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作 者 ：张峰, 上官铁梁

期 刊 ：植物生态学报 1991年 15卷 1期 页码：94-100

关键词：山西植被区划；模糊图论；最大树方法；树状；

Keywords:Vegetational regionalism, Fuzzy graph theory, Maximaltree method Tree graph,

摘 要 ：本文用模糊图论的最大树方法对山西植被区划进行了数量分类研究，将山西植被分为2个植被地带，6个植被地区，17个植被小区。与在植物群落学中应用的模糊聚类分析和其它方法相比，模糊图论的最大树方法直接依模糊相似系数矩阵得到树状图，从而避免了相似系数矩阵复杂的合成运算，而分类结果不仅更具直观性，而且也是令人满意的。我们认为模糊图论应用于植被区划是合适的。

Abstract:In this paper, the maximal-tree method of the fuzzy graph theory is applied to the numerical classfication research of vegetational regionalism of Shanxi Province,which is divided into 2 vegetational zones, 6 vegetational regions, 17 vegetational plots. Compared with fuzzy clustering analysis and other methods which are used in plant synecology, the maximal-tree method of the fuzzy graph theory produces tree graph from similar coefficient matrices directly so that it avoids the comples compound calculation of similar coefficient matrices. However, the result is not only more audio-visual, but also more satisfactory, Thus we deem it suitable to apply the fuzzy graph theory to vetetational regionalism.

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