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Effect of Localized Scorch on the Transport and Distribution of Exogenous Jasmonic Acid in Vicia faba


Exogenous jasmonic acid (JA) has been showed to be able to induce stomatal closure in Vicia faba L. in previous investigations. The transport and distribution of 3H JA affected by localized scorch on V. faba seedling were studied with radioisotope technique. The results showed that 3H JA could be transported up or down at the rate of 4-5 cm/min following feeding into root or shoot tip. The transport of 3H JA in shoot reached a relative stable rate at 30 min after being fed through root. Wounding by scorch in the youngest leaf caused an increase in the transport of 3H JA from root to shoot and enhanced the distribution of 3H JA in the wounded leaf. However, distribution of 3H JA in unwounded leaves increased after 5 h being fed through the youngest leaf. It was noticed that wounding improved accumulation of 3H JA in abaxial epidermis. Consistent results were obtained: wounding prevented transport of 3H JA out from the youngest leaf to root; These observations suggest that JA plays an important role as a defense signal and might be involved in the regulation of the stomatal movement in response to wounding stress.

局部灼伤对茉莉酸在蚕豆幼苗中运输和分配的影响


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