免费文献传递   相关文献

Recent advances and future trends in process science of industrial biotechnology

工业生物技术的过程科学研究概况及发展趋势



全 文 :!11
"!

#
2013
$

%
&
 

 
(
 
)
 
*
 
+
ChineseJournalofBioprocessEngineering
Vol.11No.2
Mar.2013
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-3678.2013.02.002
!"#$
:2013-02-03
¯°±²

yzu°(S:;LMȀ
(973
Ȁ
)(2013CB733600)
%&(

æç
(1964—),
/

èåéê4

ëì

{y)+‹‹í

:;<=

&\)i)B&?C
,Email:twtan@mail.buct.edu.cn
)*+,-./³´gfžŸµ¶«2345
/01

234

-.5678 -.9&:6;<=>?

-.
100029)
9
 
:

GH%&()*+JKLMN9OPQ,RS-.T0123

U

VWXYZ[TMN\]@^
”、

&()MN)_/`abcd()efIg
”、“
&()MNhfiPj

k

lPQ#$%m7&()
*+MN9O,!"E1/L7no,pq

rsU

()@tuZef
”、“
()efMN)_/`avw/x
y
”、“
()MNzf
”、“
()MN{|}~

kPQ€%&()*+LMN9ORSPQ‚,ƒ„P…

;<=

&()*+

MN9O

MNhf
>?@AB
:TQ033    
CDEFG
:A    
CHIB
:1672-3678(2013)02-0006-08
Recentadvancesandfuturetrendsinprocess
scienceofindustrialbiotechnology
TANTianwei,QINPeiyong
(BeijingKeyLaboratoryofBioprocess,BeijingUniversityofChemicalTechnology,Beijing100029,China)
Abstract:RecentadvancesinprocessscienceofindustrialbiotechnologyinChinaandpotentialresearch
focuswerereviewed.ThemainrecentadvancesandcurentstatusofbioprocessscienceinChina,
includingquorumsensingandprincipleofbioprocessscaleup,massandenergytransferintheprocessof
biotransformation,andnovelstrategiesofbioprocessoptimizationwerediscussed.Futuretrendsin
bioprocesssciencewerealsodiscussed.Thefuturetrendsincludehigheficiencytransformationof
biomass,coordinationofmassandenergybalance,bioprocessintensification,andsystemintegration.
Keywords:industrialbiotechnology;processscience;processoptimization
  
{yD)B&?Cvy

L÷rî
1500
Ø
m3,
ÜÖ¬­!b
。2011
$)B&?Cqò¾
16
ØΔ

©Å

yz{|#>}~?CLM€
‚
(2006~2020)》
d™u°LM²D?C›b

Éym)B&?C×ØïÅŽbüª
ø

ƒ„ûü
ÚðS
Xñ)B&*+Neóv

¬ª:”icÇk
Èp^,
67&-*\Î:n

Qòóa®¯

)B&*+NcǬª©ª™£sÉy&?
CqBLMNۂòó

*+)+>}
(ProcessScience)
®¯NUVD
Éy&?CqB\N%

ôõÉy>?LM
pöNэp÷Š

)B&*+NLMD`ø
“

OP“

ù±øNuv>?<=

™ß

>?
œG-S
2007
$~
2013
$ø

Ú

yzu°(
S:;LMȀ
(973
Ȁ
)”,
R)B&?CN
*+>}®¯Ð{:;

úûüýŽÁ$„yÃ
·*+>}:;NۂÐMiÁÀNLMŒ

1 
Q€·;pžŸ01«Q‰¸
/¹º
1.1 
»¼½Z†¾«¿){À
1.1.1 
LՒþ4N ?Æ6
ÿv}”!Ðk¯Bm:;‘—þrÎT
¸L¡
VC)BŸPL÷*+{v–’›4ÏmÒ
ÕÎT

"#

³Z

–’

Ãèq$%&‡’

ﭑ|({½¾™v’

[v(—’

çP{
|AH

ÏÐv’&|

v’q)

*ó—Ã{|
-

ÏЖ’&|iq‡

Ù+,-‹“à
(ROS)
¨L

Ô.¢Ýv’
B.megaterium
N2b-/0
12

¼–’&ìçQ
267
3

‡qìçQ
465
3
[1]。
?
1 Vc
2Á³´>ÂÃÄÅ>/ÆBÇÈ«ÉÊ%Ë
Fig.1 Celularsignaltransductionandsynergism
duringmixedfermentation
1.1.2 
‘—þrÎTÓ¤T
þrÎT ?cÇN^ÄD˜¢“4/p
’þ ?&56¶

+ùѪµI’›4&501
Nc

ÿv}”!Ðk¯BkȎ

žþrÎ
T ?Æ6cÇ~

Ú-&Ó-“h¾(A

àj
RYZAÓ78NCªF&&îcÇ
[2],
"#

³Z

àjŽ

Iv9’‘—

›i™
ER
~
EG)。ER
‘—st:;<=Ó-“~
3OC6HSL
 
?GHNCªcÇ

¤£
EG
‘—þr
。EG
‘—{
st>?=Ó-“(A~
C4 HSL
 ?GHNC
ªcÇ

¤£
ER
‘—þr

(SÓ¤þr{™N
 ?GH
AHL
iþ&TN(A

ÐbPÐ{Ž(A
@LGkÈ
[3]。
l¦ª‚AB
2007
$!¿Cyõ
DÆ ) + Þ G 4 E
(InternationalGeneticaly
EngineeredMachineCompetition,iGEM)
‚F

?
2 2
ÌÍÎL/¿)ÃLÏ+,+Ð[¢
«Ñ{À/¯ÒÓÔ
Fig.2 Constructionofartificialecosystemandtheir
interactionsbetweentwobacteria
1.2 
)*+,³´Õ·ÇÖ³´«×ØٞŸ
1.2.1 
?C.H
̇v}+GHjŽIJfKTGN.
H

8Ä.pL(PLIF)、
OHªPË
(PIV)
~Q·<[K…a?C:;ŽIJfKTG
ÃNRµÙj=R]e)
[4-5],¨
MŽ€S}y&
rc{
O2NÆT,“:;。àjŽNË
(LPIV)
?C

€UVWG.H

ÄS:
;IJf&KTGNRµ

RrœC

€SG
a{™
[6]。
:;ŽX/R€ } S¿&IJKT
GÀSGõN"#

Ù@ÄQË&Þ:;ŽÆ€
Um1àêYS{NR],“

ÄNË
(FPIV)
<_G-ì} S

€ S

€ } S
IJZÃS&[R

:;ŽS&Ë/

S&[R]
U

S&[R]Uîõ:p\O4/

€›:N
c
[7]。
1.2.2 
e)~ešÈ].H?C
̇v}+GÄÈ]Rr†} ^õ2”_
(CFD DEM)
6C

eš:;Ž}SIJrcN_
`*+

hA\N5abZŽ}r\ONc]*
+

deŽ‘—~Ja}r-mKTG{Nc]
T

ÿbZŽ\ON.]hi*] ¡

™›
‘—~Ja&\rcNkÈçPŽAf5a
[8-9]。
7 
!

# æça

)B&?CN*+>}:;fgiLMŒ
ÿv}hj.k¯Bj=Žeš€S}¿
&iUji€XfYR&KTGøœRr†}
,“]î{™,kN¿\lîÈ]Rr†}
(CFD)
e)

Ù@ÄyV/BG
(MUSIG)
e)de
€UVWG{™

j=Ž€XfYR&KTG
m^i}—\’rn\opç€&ï­*+N
3D
lî€ S }¿&R
CFD
e)
[10];
l)^R:
;&y&*+N&5^Ästu‚N}C~T
ÄÒò

̇v}hqr8ÄÈ]Rr†} þr.s
e)
(CFD PBM)
6C

˜€U†Ù~Vt{™¢
¹
CFD
uvÃ

UeܐLÕRwÃN€Uv–

[11]。
le)xyŽSrz/~hp{†R€
U†Ù~Vt{™N"#

¼le)|ÄS“
·}v./+\N&\rc

1.3 
+ÙÚ¾³´ÛÜݗÞ~ß
‡~A)v}{€k¯B˜”)KTGR
µ,“:;p‘—¢“,“:;&æC

m‚X
‡ƒ„}~,¡+
50L
¹
150t
…\’Ó€XfK
TGNL÷†°óv
[12-13]。
è*R”)KTGN
Rµ,“:;

æC’Ñ·}N+\RSL÷SR
+,“N"#

税¤£…\Œ=’¢“¯/
(OUR)
NÓ¤ºP

ªFý,¡Ž…\’Ó‡w)
W

Ŏm
150t
)B&qe€XfL÷ˆö•
‰L÷§}çQ
10%
N23ªÎ

t´:;Ž
Š‹‡L÷óv*+
[14],
L¡ŽŒŠ
(RQ)
pq
Š‹‡ÑªN&“

,¡ŽçQŠ‹‡qì
10%
höN΂

½ªL÷e+
50L
¹
300m3
N
†°óv

l¦ª‚B
2011
$yz>?ÐPŸ
aF

úûk¯Bj=Ž(Sʎ¢“K~È]
Rr†}NðàL÷*+^\póv.H?C
[15]。
mR÷~‘’NðàL÷q^

jÅ÷~‘’F
&¢“ª«{ۂà¢“ª«ÊŽ‘ˆ^™
¤£·}

è*¤£F&L÷*+NR(Ë/Ùæ
CÈ]Rr†}N<_KñàÆT

+ù¼à¢“
ª« S(nê.

,¡L÷KTGkÈp†°ó
v

lª‚BŽ
2010
${yßà~\})BÒF
?CLÔbaF

1.4 
)*+,³´,Ö6àáÇâc+,}Ù

1.4.1 
&

\}_Y¶kÈ
úûk¯BhF&L÷¹N

’:‡
(Lasparticacid,ASP)
™éâ

@Ä}&“”†C)
W£]†•–—˜™
(polysuccinimide,PSI),
âG¤


ê­¹†’:‡
(polyasparticacid,PASP)
ꚛ
[15-20],
¹&RGH-ì
8.0×104~1.8×
105
œ&RƒbN
PSI,ASP
*\:vS
96%。
£]
N
PASP
ꚛê3:Ih¾¹
500


•Q

1100。
Ùj=Ž
PASP
žY&qV

éâ*
\:.ƒ
983%。
1.4.2 
J_

\}_Y¶ºP
‚)Bv}Ÿ yk¯BLԎ˜™‘å

¡~t¢£%{4r
(S)(+) 2,2
Ÿo(Y¤
¥o—™¦êCJ

—™JµPJ_”)Whi
(S)(+) 2,2
Ÿo(Y¤¥o—™¦êCJ

—
™J§J6¶ÕP&E\iqçÅ
、¨

©ªÄa*+¯\”)W
,¸
Æq:¾¹
21
g/(L·h),
*\:¾¹AfòN
94%,
«:ð¡t}_N
10%
çQ¹
72%[21-24]。
˜™‘å~¡~t
¢£¬­d«:¾¹
21%
~
35%


lª‚B

2010
$yz?CLԟaF

1.5 
+,³´äåæÃc³´çÙ¥è
1.5.1 
KT G^6C*+NkÈpÓ¤
å®)Bv}»;.¯‹ík¯BmyÃ:
¿Ð{KTG^6C
˜BCCª<_p
&G^*+æC

m2SJcKT{˜KTpK
T6C

KTpG^6C

m5“\CNe£
]~G^
ªFTÄS
1,6
Ÿ°
‡‚w
(FDP)、L
¤:‡
、L
p¤:‡
、L
±‚‡
aJ_&qö

Åy¦¥8

:;ª‚B
2001
$yz>?ÐPbaF

{y>}‹*+)+:;³²Žyk¯Bh
¢Ÿ‡™:;R³

j=ŽL÷KT

ô{´µ¶
6C”<_

,¡Ž¢Ÿ‡L÷NQqì

l<_
¼¢Ÿ‡óV’N·¸#+
48h
¹|¹
126
h,
•‰qìk(¹
1452g/L,
*\:~q:G-™
076g/g
~
258g/(L·h)[25]。
Õ¸

qéÜG^
*+tÎý­ºŽq»£

,¡Q4/¢Ÿ‡F
&N*\*+

1.5.2 
z¼JE\*+^úûk¯BRz¼JE\*+Ð{Ž`ø^

¿

mRz¼Jn‹

Qª6®¯

L¡Žb
I”NQν\Äz¼JN¾¿÷z¼J(A

@Ä(Ah¾5aBQq(A)+’

z¼Jr
îJ‹†¾¹
20000U/mL[26],
,¡Ž½\Äz¼

&
 

 
(
 
)
 
*
 
+
  
!
11
"
 
JNqB。
þÆ

mRz¼J}—\*+ÏmN
ðñ®¯

LԎbI”N8ÄÀ}—\z¼J”
<_

mhö(Sö

j=Žz¼JE\Cª.
H
[27-29],
Ý¢Ž
VAÁ‡½、y”ˆ½、&Ãà
ayÚq^N\}E\*+

ߦª‚B
2008
$yz?CLԟaF

1.5.3 
ÄÏ=ˆ™Cª*+^\”ºP
‚)Bv}Ÿ yk¯Bij¹UeQ
ÎE\Å­ÄÏ=ÓÙTÄSve&qÄÏ=
ˆ™NF&”’Æ

j=Ž&E\”)W

q
B\{Å­qÄÏ=Ǚ-ì4/Q¾
2000
μg/mLhö;:;ŽQ‘/ÄÏ=ÓÅ­qG^
”<_

ÈWŽ)WR+

­–ŽG^ɯ

q^«
:+
31%
çQ¹
76%

[30-32]。100t
L÷ˆÄ
Ï=Ó

L÷ÎÒ+
10000μg/mLçQ¹30000
μg/mLhö,éâª6×ïÁ70%,Uî~çêò
óö÷
20%


ÄÏ=Ó+
10%
h×Nn‘/Ê
£^çQ¹
60% ~90%
Q‘/£^
[33]。
l¦ª‚
B
2008
$yz?CLԟaF

1.5.4 
‹“ðËëV\&qÌ-J*+^‚å v } Í ¼ k ¯ B h Î  H Ï ’
(ThermobifidafuscaWSH03 11)
L÷&qÌ-J™
e)

:;ŽF&8ÄðË{Ntއ™

VL
÷&qQ‹(òq^
[34-36]。
™Ž­–‘‡R¢‡
íîN»£^Ä

@ÄGÐaÑ(‘‡~¢‡Nµ
ÐaL÷ºP

ŽL÷w#h‘‡~҇™œC

VÐ{G$L÷

ÏБ—&|

øDÆ8Ĝ
C‡^

VL÷&qÌ-JN:;qá

lª‚
B
2007
$뒜Q³?CLÔbaF

2 
Q‰žŸµ¶«éêWT~ë
ðS&éâNyp“

)B&*+Ïmr
c2S

QÓÔ

É*\a®¯

ɲ

Rnò&
éâNQÎ*\Þ£

y’þve‘|NÒÕÎ
T´LÌÕ

:;R³y™2”*+
,´
ÖXR
)B&*+-R~UìR6C~&5^Ä
TNL¡~­¶

ƒ„N:;<=˜¬{S8Ä*
+¯\hi`cǬª~^\„v./çX)B
&*+N&qÎ:

ïnUîî~çòó

2.1 
+,¥ì…†}Ùv’“)*+,-.¥ì
픘™/X:îï
  
ɲ

Éy›xyéâN&-I*יUV
N٠s

Î

ÊÛØ

ÜȘ„Ÿ†I¾

Î

10
Î

ÊÛØ

s™Ê¸UîN
15% ~20%。
I
Ù

{y&-ëVLMŸ†[v

Ú·

mL÷*+{q&N¨q~éâ{ƒ
Å8ÄNªG^™çòó

¤ªYZðñ


{BNçê~çè{›tÛÜN½¾-

:(
‡

w®~yIFì”Ó

˜Q4/çê{NtÞ
ðñVQò\8Ä

+ç™Ý

DÁ$„)B&
?C:;N°

Siqueira
a
[37]
8Ä£w³q&Nçwޙéâ
&qá⑈

L÷^\ÀʞçwÞIh&q
1698L
‘ˆ

mß¡~¼y

à£á

v£á

v
âá

–âá

ãQä~1å™axy&-éâ
IhL÷&q
85%
höNá⑈

höøü:
;ۂ+’Ij’~)W^\,¡q^NQÎ*。
RS&éâ&Cªp
Ó¤NGHÞ£hi%JcNh¾p!ÕÓ¤
<_qáƒ÷

m&xyéâN8Ä*+{

ÃĨ¡Ów
ݓ(Q

ÉÊF&&|~ÉÊq&ªæ¹»
£ a ¡ ³

! y ç > è ­ v }
(Newcastle
University)R.J.Lewis
ëìL¡m‘’‘—ÃÏm
…bÚ

é꧲{O
”———
Žvs
20
Ú

ë†G
H
”(stressosome)。
øüGHm‘—ù m]

ʑ— Séêìg¸

ë†GHF°«¹ír 
?

À=ŽG­büTL½¾

TL½¾M6b
cdNqî ?KT

67‘—Ôq&
150
yI
½¾-

øü”q&N½¾-¼‘—Ue|T”
YZ

Ùï2‹†+ù&Ïׄ
[38-40]。


&
*+{ۂ

ë†ðµAH

Nñ-~^ÄÞ£­
¶R&-NQÎ8ÄçPAf(S

Ðù8Ä&
T?C5aÏБ—þÒÕ&|

ÏÐÉÊqq
ì23çQ

ß·

&éâðSþªGxò2S

{|
-óñzLƒs

2b’IóÉ,¡øüéâN•
^*。
ä"

uôM×õáï­DmyIF&
¢“*+{q&NbcdJ^Ä×½ªN

øü
F&~J2öÏm¸ï­õáNU†ã()

Ú
Õ¸Ïm¸÷h¡¨ó¯N‹“

øØÔø›4
ÏmÒÕ^Ä

8Äy’þœC‘|?CIh˜
&-ù½`íîÕ¸&qyIQòq^
[41]。
øüy’þœC‘|?C©GªFTÄStއ

‘ˆ

J

®úûüÓ
、H2、ýU、þâ、‘’Óa&
qhiZ-Óï­

&2[42]。
9 
!

# æça

)B&?CN*+>}:;fgiLMŒ
nö³e

RSnòéâ

±‚8ÄcÇ^Nª«

R—îFUeÿÐ{^\kÈ

±Vé
„Ä!"&-2‘&q2bq^NÆÇõ#

,
¡çè

çêa&-éâNÄG8Ä

q^Ò
ò•v。
2.2 
Ï+,}Ù³´>,Ö6àá/É{6ðñ
v„…+,¥ì}ه/;<
  
ɲ

m8ÄF&*ìCª&(\}^N
*+{

çQÉÊ¢“qqì~î$Ë/Nۂ
5aD(¯F&—ç=ÉÊ¢“qN¢“
Õ%~G&ª«

ù

øI(S-¢“NK
¤

þæ‚((stL՗“

67hö®¯Nu
‚éA›bD4Â)֎UìAH

"
ATP、NADH
~
NADPH
a

R-¢“NÓd^Ä

,-ö

—
Ã-¢“*+ðbcdà/´
éaeÿBª

*·…UìAHN*\pâ&*+

"+˜øüî
U

qUKTeÿNUìÐ{ÒÕ8Ä

bÐ-QÎ*,
+ùçQéâ*\:

ÚbIhö÷Uìh2N
¤ªXãÎT

dæÁ$„N)B&?C:;ª‚IhL¡

ATP、NADH
i
NADPH
aUìAH·pŽ®Iu‚
.H\}^~†CNCªª«
[43]。


Ó¤U
좓p-¢“&,-

Á$„ª™)B&×
؏5N°

TÄUìRÓdºPN(SDÿŽ­ÉÊ
qCªpUìP.›4Nc
。2009
$

‚åv
}T/m&)+×Ø>0SŽ
《Biotechnology
Advances》
öLhne12

RÉÊ¢“qNQÎ
&qp—ÃUìAH
ATP
ê.›4NcÐ{Ž

[44]。
dr„3

LÕI®ÉÊqNQÎî$
h¡¨RUìAH
ATP
NLÕ±²

p
ATP
GH
bp
,NADH
i
NADPH
aUìAHNê.iÏm
ÑfRÉÊqN"#Aq®)ùLÕ



ɲ&:;ۂ@Ä(A4^aÓ¤ºP
,^
)BF&N-RpUìRN,-

,¡L÷*
+^\N•‰ÉÊ

Qqì

Qq:~Q&q¯/
&qÉÊq

·…Cª&}TÄ×ØLMôM

®I
ATP
z
NAD
aUìAH01)Nx¢“ª«ÅD
F&‘—

-R~UìRtÎ,-æ¹5y
N5

b
-RpUìRN,-†°ÄS
¯\ÉÊqNCª

"¼y
J.D.Keasling
6Âm
÷’{àjŽCª-78,Îú<9Ó²r<
9‡Ny(A¢“ª«

è*‰h¾
NADPH

\´éJÕ¶{4rÅ*ìh¾N‘—mÓ
P450
QÎà\ª<9‡

,¡ŽþF&L÷_Nnª
6&q
[45]。Zhang
a
[46]
è*àj:;w°‡\ª
«~°‡NADP
N

°
‡:;wN9YcÇ

q&vìN
NADPH,
Å*ì

NADPH
=>JNE\&ª
H2,¼uB’Ih
ð?@iêmX~NKTôM×QÎý&q
H2。
ðßIÙ

-R~UìR,-DÏÐF&
CªÉÊqN¢“R•v\~Ë\zCª”
N¢“qNu‚ºP

DçQ2Séâ*\:N
Fõ%›b

2.3 
³´RÙv„…)*+,³´†‡/X:2
3~ë
  
*+¯\©ª™*+)Bu‚²DLM<=

*+¯\D§

m,¡A—&qÉÊN²ç×

v
./ö–&qk]VW

1\)WR+

ö÷œB


¼)˜ø5(´CCA

2ÜUî

çâ

¨q^23ö÷
”。
*+¯\©m\))BÅ2
3NÐM

̇v}DÖ&k¯B˜ÀGõFæà
KT¯\?CÄS

Ø
t/a
¢£
CaCO3N&q,é
„Q
10m、
†«
2m
No\jÅQ
15m、
|
15m、
E
1m
NFKTG³Ý¢

Uîïn
30%,
îd
F
20%,
5u‚ND
CaCO3q^.ƒO«+1μm
ïn¹
60nm,
q^^-~‹(ò¹óvç
Q
[47]。
)B&*+^™bIu‚N*+)B

&
*+¯\¶˜ª™çQ)B&*+Î:Nu
‚5a

Ih¼&*+NÎ:ªGö3ýç
Q

þNO®¯D-

UìFõÆTœCTi
þpKT*+ÒՓޣ

RSµ&ËKTrc

FõœCN¯\D
%

·…FýHÞHcÇNªF

\)*+F):;†ª™\)}>Nbڔ<=

Ùª™\)*
+¯\N”<_~”²D
[48]。
mFV/ôM×

Æ
ÇNR)€GôMLâ|Ä

FV/×k]{Æ
~Æ-c}Ô2kv
1~2
Ú}ìY

FRr?C
~Fæàcdž™Ûö­
CO2/^ HSrµ&JE
\KT*+N,¸mV,I:;çPŽIU
[49]。
ñSFk]Ãö,NR]

Æ

Æ-~KT
,“iþm\)*+¯\{N23^

˜\)*
+F)\*+D&*+¯,
Ù,¡)Bóv
~»

DJJ•´Nyõ:;²D~:;°

KyF?C:;³

¼y
MIT、
̇v}

LM}~

01
&
 

 
(
 
)
 
*
 
+
  
!
11
"
 
Ky
BASF
}~

¼y
Merck
}~a‡‡¨Mø<
pN:;)^

FæàœB~KTGLIh™
&E\*+çPbÚ¯vNQèìij)s
,´
Ue23çX&­p -ìÆTæžNy&&
E\*+NKTÎ:

çPFèá{JNjN“}
—\~IO}—\”<_
[50]。nidaricˇplazl
a
[51]
h
CandidaAntarcticaLipaseB
™E\¹

hP<ˆ
~‘‡™KT

mFèáÃCªŽP<ˆ‘½

m
36.5s
Ã*\:Ih¾¹
36.5%,
ãÆÇNIJ
fKTGNË/
1~2
Ú}ìY

KT

G^6CD&*+¯\NÚbu‚5
a

mVG^IhtÎý‰Q&KT*+{¨
¡NK»£

\]KT.s=q<=‰]

23çQÉÊqq:

ÙI,¡qKzRqK&
q

&G^¯\KT*+{

&E\¹RG^
2”4^NSæ“

G^Þ£6TRÛ
/¨
qN
jN“

éÜçÅNUì

G^Þ£Nâ&“D&
G^¯\*+{‚­–N%®¯

2.4 
[¢òLv„ó+,-.b*UVô/X:
õö
  
)B&*+DbÚ¬ªcÇ

ðöm

’
I
)、
{m

KT*+^)、
×m

G^*+ A
)3
ڜGBª

m&*+Ó¤{ˆi&}

)W
}

cÇ)+

KTG)+

G^)+

¤£)+a
y}>N?C

Ú&*+®Ú2”4b†Xñc
ÇN¬ª

67&q*+Î:n×
,´
q&vì¿
çòó

A£sŽ)B&*+?CNLM

nR
YZ¤ªŽ[vN"#

*+»
(processintegration)
?CDbImR
*+Ð{kÈ

K¤~4^NcÇ\<_
,¯
Ó*
+N¸r“

VuS:;mb—NÉʱ²×-
~UìNnC8Äp&Tk]^\jNiR+æ
à›4Nc

þ6-DbIyÉÊ^\®¯

m
}}öWSœC¸}xV“€
(MINLP)
®¯

n
X™Ûæய
)。
ɲ

mR
MINLP
®¯©G¨

10
yIòÄN`ø•^\]_

XYYÐ]
_
[52]、
Zþ]_
[53]、
uBa^\]_
[54]、
DÆÐ] _
[55]
~ e š [ \ ] _
(simulated
annealing)[56]
a

*+¬ª?CNTÄ:;ۂ¬{Sµ
U쬪
(energyintegration,EI)
~-쬪
(mass
integration)。
\)*+R-ì~U쬪NG-Ð
{ŽÿN:;

Ŏbü]_~b—Nªø

ù&*+Uì~-ì6CcǬª:; SJ
´PÐa
。Baliga[57]
˜‘—p·œYZNcã]
™&5^CN_BNc

¼yÃÞè`v}N
Tavazoie
:;BcÄ}òeš?Cj=Žv9’
mÀ]YZ×Næà\]†}e)
[58]。
ù

ðS
&›cÇNQ/2S“i)B&*+Nve
“

‚,¡)B&*+NyÉÊ^\É/5v

A™øˆi&}p)+}{Nxy®¯

)B
&*+NÉÊD+`ø¨LÇa_ò

¼ëV

UV¹•QÎ~•GHN8Äz*。


)B&*+cÇN¸r{™æcÇÃ
LÕV/-*\*+~yµÆ

y¸ÆæàN"
#

±‚8ÄcÇ)+:;<_,¡møœp¸r
›4

W#p|!›4

ÎÍpYZ"#›4yÉ
ÊNÒÓ

øp•‰ÁU,¡¸Ú)B&cÇN
¬ªp^。
3 
y
 
ª
nö³e

ïÉym

‘—þrÎTi*+
óvéA
”、“
y&2Src-~UìÆTp&
*\T
”、“
&*+2”6Cp*+^\éA

a%>}®¯öŎu‚ÐM

œG:;ª‚
©GЁyõ²Dê.

Úm*+¬ª¿Ðê.tb—)*
,´
tby(S“N>}®
¯

"&éâQÎ

—=*\Þ£

)B&*+
-

UìR6CT

)B&*+¯\~cÇ
¬ªéAa
ÁÀTl¬{
†ì+)B&?C*+¬ªN(SAföKL
"++2S&éâ¨L

,¡&QÎ*、
*
+¯\~cǬª

™¼)B&*+QÎ


óI—<_(S

­®CD

[1] 
”!Ð

cd

hee

a

çQà\:;w’q

$

%&‡N<_

{y
,10160306OB[P].20091216.
[2] LuoJ,WangJ,MaTM,etal.Reverseengineeringofbacterial
chemotaxispathwayviafrequencydomainanalysis[J].PLoS
ONE,2010,5(5):e10619.
[3] 
úf

(S
Rhl/R
~
LuxI/R
þrÎTN‘—‰&cÇàj
[D].
ÿ

ÿv}
,2008.
[4] HuYY,YangJC,ChengY.Visualizationofreactiveandnon
reactivemixingprocessesinastiredtankusingplanarlaser
induced fluorescence (PLIF) technique[J]. Chemical
EngineeringResearch&Design,2012,90(4):524533.
[5] ShaoT,FengXL,WangW T,etal.Visualizationofgasliquid
11 
!

# æça

)B&?CN*+>}:;fgiLMŒ
masstransferandreactionwithindropletsusinganovelreactive
PLIFtechniqueandPIV[J].ChemicalEngineeringJournal,
2012,200202:549558.
[6] WangWT,ZhaoSF,ShaoT,etal.Visualizationofmicroscale
mixinginmiscibleliquidsusingμLIFtechniqueanddrugnano
particlepreparationinTshapedmicrochannels[J].Chemical
EngineeringJournal,2012,192:252261.
[7] BaoYY,ChenL,GaoZM,etal.Temperatureefectsongas
dispersionandsolidsuspensioninthreephasestiredreactor[J].
Industrial&EngineeringChemistryResearch,2008,47(12):
42704277.
[8] WuCN,ChengY,DingYL,etal.CFDDEMsimulationofgas
solidreactingflowsinfluidcatalyticcracking(FCC)process
[J].ChemicalEngineeringScience,2010,65(1):542549.
[9] ZhaoYZ,DingYL,WuCN,etal.Numericalsimulationof
hydrodynamicsindownersusingaCFDDEMcoupledapproach
[J].PowderTechnology,2010,199:212.
[10] ZhaoSF,WangW T,ZhangM X,etal.Threedimensional
simulationofmixingperformanceinsidedropletsinmicro
channelsbyLaticeBoltzmannmethod[J].ChemicalEngineering
Journal,2012,207208:267277.
[11] WangTF,WangJF.Numericalsimulationsofgasliquidmass
transferinbubblecolumnswithaCFDPBMcoupledmodel[J].
ChemicalEngineeringScience,2008,62(24):71077118.
[12] ZouX,HangHF,ChuJ,etal.Oxygenuptakerateoptimization
withnitrogenregulationforerythromycinproductionandscaleup
from50Lto372m3scale[J].BioresourceTechnology,2009,100
(3):14061412.
[13] ZouX,LiWJ,ZengW,etal.Anassessmentofseedqualityon
erythromycin production by recombinant Saccharopolyspora
erythraeastrain[J].BioresourceTechnology,2011,102(3):
33603365.
[14] WangY,ChuJ,ZhuangYP,etal.Industrialbioprocesscontrol
andoptimizationinthecontextofsystemsbiotechnology[J].
BiotechnologyAdvances,2009,27(6):989995.
[15] ShangF,WangZ,TanTW.Highceldensitycultivationforco
productionofergosterolandreducedglutathionebySaccharomyces
cerevisiae[J].AppliedMicrobiologyandBiotechnology,2008,77
(6):12331240.
[16] YangJ,CaoH,WangF,etal.Applicationandappreciationof
chemicalsandfixingagent:poly(asparticacid) andits
composites[J].EnvironmentalPolution,2007,150(3):
381384.
[17] CaoH,ZhuJT,SuHJ,etal.Preparationofpolyasparticacid
ethylceluloseblendhydrogelforcontroledreleaseofnaproxen
sodium[J].JournalofBiotechnology,2008,136:459.
[18] YangJ,WangF,TanTW.Controlingdegradationandphysical
propertiesofchemicalsandfixingagent:poly(asparticacid)by
crosslinkingdensityandcomposites[J].JournalofApplied
PolymerScience,2009,111(3):15571563.
[19] CaoH,ZhuJT,SuHJ,etal.PreparationanovelpHsensitive
blendhydrogelbasedonpolyasparticacidandethylcelulosefor
controledreleaseofnaproxensodium[J].JournalofApplied
PolymerScience,2009,113(1):327336.
[20] CaoH,MaXY,SunSH,etal.Anewphotocrosslinkable
hydrogelbasedonaderivativeofpolyasparticacidforthe
controledreleaseofketoprofen[J].PolymerBuletin,2010,64
(6):623632.
[21] ZhuQ,FanA,WangYS,etal.NovelSensitivehighthroughput
screeningstrategyfornitrilaseproducingstrains[J].Appliedand
EnviromentalMicrobiology,2007,73(19):60536057.
[22] ZhengRC,ZhengYG,ShenYC.Ascreeningsystemforactive
andenantioselectiveamidasebasedonitsacyltransferactivity
[J].AppliedMicrobiologyandBiotechnology,2007,74(1):256
262.
[23] ChenJ,ZhengRC,ZhengYG,etal.Microbialtransformationof
nitrilestohighvalueacidsoramides[J].Advancesin
BiochemicalEngineering:Biotechnology,2009,113:3377.
[24] WangYS,ZhengRC,XuJM,etal.Enantioselectivehydrolysis
of(R)2,2dimethylcyclopropanecarboxamidebyimmobilized
celsofanRamidaseproducingbacterium,Delftiatsuruhatensis
CCTCCM205114,onanalginatecapsulecarier[J].Journalof
IndustrialMicrobiology&Biotechnology,2010,37(5):503510.
[25] 
hgh

hi

²Žy

a

TÄ]îô{f‹KTGcÇ
&q&tއN<_

{y
,101967498A[P].20110209.
[26] LuJK,NieKL,WangF,etal.ImmobilizedlipaseCandidasp.
99125catalyzedmethanolysisofglyceroltrioleate:solventefect
[J].BioresourceTechnology,2008,99(14):60706074.
[27] FuBY,VasudevanPT.Efectoforganicsolventsonenzyme
catalyzedsynthesisofbiodiesel[J].Energy&Fuels,2009,23
(5):41054111.
[28] TanTW,LuJK,NieKL,etal.Biodieselproductionwith
immobilizedlipase:areview[J].BiotechnologyAdvances,2010,
28(5):628634.
[29] TanTW,ShangF,ZhangX.Curentdevelopmentofbiorefinery
inChina[J].BiotechnologyAdvances,2010,28(5):543555.
[30] XuePY,ZhengYG,ChenXL.Quantitativedeterminationof
valienamineandvalidaminebythinlayerchromatography[J].
JournalofChromatographicScience,2007,45:8789.
[31] ZhangJF,ZhengYG,ShenYC.Inhibitoryefectofvalienamine
ontheenzymaticactivityofhoneybee(ApisceranaFabr.)α
glucosidase[J].PesticideBiochemistryandPhysiology,2007,87
(1):7377.
[32] WangYS,ZhengYG,ShenYC.Isolationandidentificationofa
novelvalienamineproducingbacterium[J].JournalofApplied
Microbiology,2007,102(3):838844.
[33] JinLQ,ZhengYG.Inhibitoryefectsofvalidamycincompounds
onthetermitestrehalase[J].PesticideBiochemistryand
Physiology,2009,95(1):2832.
[34] HeGQ,HuoGH,LiuLM,etal.Enhancedcutinaseproduction
ofThermobifidafuscabyatwostagebatchandfedbatch
cultivation strategy[J]. Biotechnology and Bioprocess
21
&
 

 
(
 
)
 
*
 
+
  
!
11
"
 
Engineering,2009,14(1):4651.
[35] NieYQ,LiuH,DuGC,etal.Acetateyieldincreasedbygas
circulationandfedbatchfermentationinanovelsyntrophic
acetogenesis and homoacetogenesis coupling system [J].
BioresourceTechnology,2008,99(8):29892995.
[36] HeGQ,DuGC,LiuLM,etal.Cutinaseproductionfromshort
chainorganicacidsbyThermobifidafusca[J].ChineseJournalof
Biotechnology,2008,24(5):821828.
[37] SiqueiraPF,KarpSG,CarvalhoJC,etal.Productionofbio
ethanolfrom soybeanmolassesbySaccharomycescerevisiaeat
laboratory,pilot and industrial scales[J].Bioresource
Technology,2008,99(17):81568163.
[38] MarlesWrightJ,GrantT,Delumeau O,etal.Molecular
architectureofthe"stressosome",asignalintegrationand
transductionhub[J].Science,2008,322:9296.
[39] RayJC,TaborJJ,IgoshinOA.Nontranscriptionalregulatory
processesshapetranscriptionalnetworkdynamics[J].Nature
ReviewsMicrobiology,2011,9(11):817828.
[40] MarlesWrightJ,Lewis R J.The stressosome:molecular
architecture of a signaling hub[J].Biochemical Society
Transactions,2010,38(4):928933.
[41] SabraW,DietzD,TjahjasariD,etal.Biosystemsanalysisand
engineeringofmicrobialconsortiaforindustrialbiotechnology
[J].EngineeringinLifeSciences,2010,10(5):407421.
[42] BaderJ,MastGerlachE,Popovic'M K,etal.Relevanceof
microbialcoculturefermentationsinbiotechnology[J].Journalof
AppliedMicrobiology,2010,109(2):371387.
[43] LeeJW,KimHU,ChoiS,etal.Microbialproductionofbuilding
block chemicals and polymers[J].CurentOpinion in
Biotechnology,2011,22(6):758767.
[44] ZhouJ,LiuL,ShiZ,etal.ATPincurentbiotechnology:
regulation,applicationsand perspectives[J].Biotechnology
Advances,2009,27(1):94101.
[45] RoDK,ParadiseEM,OueletM,etal.Productionofthe
antimalarialdrugprecursorartemisinicacidinengineeredyeast
[J].Nature,2006,440:940943.
[46] ZhangYHP,EvansBR,MielenzJR,etal.Highyieldhydrogen
productionfrom starchandwaterbyasyntheticenzymatic
pathway[J].PloSOne,2007,2(5):e456.
[47] 
{yo‡jÕ

̇v}ëìLÔÀGõ£]¢£o‡j
[EB/OL].[20130130].htp:∥www.caco123.com/news/
sbnews/13815.html
[48] KashidM N,KiwiMinskerL.Microstructured reactorsfor
multiphasereactions:stateoftheart[J].Industrial&Engineering
ChemistryResearch,2009,48(14):64656485.
[49] JutzF,AndansonJM,BaikerA.Ionicliquidsanddensecarbon
dioxide:abeneficialbiphasicsystemforcatalysis[J].Chemical
Reviews,2011,111(2):322353.
[50] BolivarJM,WiesbauerJ,NidetzkyB.Biotransformationsin
microstructuredreactors:morethanflowingwiththestream[J].
TrendsinBiotechnology,2011,29(7):333342.
[51] nidaricˇplazlP,PlazlI.Modelingandexperimentalstudieson
lipasecatalyzedisoamylacetatesynthesisinamicroreactor[J].
ProcessBiochemistry,2009,44(10):11151121.
[52] XiaXX,QianZG,KiCS,etal.Nativesizedrecombinantspider
silkproteinproducedinmetabolicalyengineeredEscherichiacoli
resultsinastrongfiber[J].PNAS,2010,107:1405914063.
[53] BonabeauE,DorigoM,TheraulazG,etal.Inspirationfor
optimizationfromsocialinsectbehavior[J].Nature,2000,406:
3942.
[54] Marwan,W.Amoebainspirednetworkdesign[J].Science,2010,
327:419.
[55] HornbyGS,KurtogluT.TowardaSmarterWeb[J].Science,
2009,325:277.
[56] BinQ,SrivatsanR,RhijuD,etal.Highresolutionstructure
predictionandthecrystalographicphaseproblem[J].Nature,
2007,450:259264.
[57] BaligaNS.Systemsbiologythescaleofprediction[J].Science,
2008,320:12971298.
[58] TagkopoulosI,LiuYC,TavazoieS.Predictivebehaviorwithin
microbialgeneticnetworks[J].Science,2008,320:13131317.
31 
!

# æça

)B&?CN*+>}:;fgiLMŒ