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作 者 ：黎晓亚,马克明,傅伯杰,牛树奎

期 刊 ：生态学报 2004年 24卷 5期 页码：designing principles and method

关键词：区域生态安全；格局优化；干扰管理；生物保护；生态恢复；生态规划；

Keywords:biological conservation, ecological planning and design, ecological restoration, human disturbance, regional ecological security,

摘 要 ：区域生态安全格局概念的提出为区域生态恢复和生物保护提供了整体性对策。基于这一概念及其理论基础 ,提出了区域生态安全格局设计的初步原则和方法。通过对景观生态规划原则的增补 ,确定了区域生态安全格局的设计原则。根据区域生态环境问题和人类干扰的特点 ,综合集成了基于格局优化、干扰分析 2种规划途径和地理信息系统、空间模拟和预案研究等多种方法 ,形成了区域生态安全格局设计的方法框架。该方法突出体现了区域生态安全格局注重针对性、区域性、系统性和主动性的特点 ,满足了适应性生态系统管理的需求 ,为实现区域生态安全提供技术支持。

Abstract:The newly proposed concept, the Regional Pattern for Ecological Security (RPES), provided an integrated strategy for implementing ecosystem restoration and biodiversity conservation at regional scale. Based on the concept and its theoretical basis, the designing principles and a preliminary method were put forward. The principles were determined mainly based on that of the Landscape Ecological Planning after some necessary supplementation in regard to the emerging properties of the new concept. The regional...

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