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作 者 ：刘树生,孟学多

期 刊 ：生态学报 1990年 10卷 2期 页码：160~166

关键词：昆虫；发育历期；模拟；

Keywords:insect, development time, simulation.,

摘 要 ：昆虫种群内个体发育速率上的差异是它们生长发育过程中的基本特征之一。本文评论了几种模拟昆虫发育历期分布的方法,介绍了昆虫发育历期分布的“图形性质(Same shape-property)”,并以桃蚜和萝卜蚜为例具体阐述了“同形性质”在昆虫种群发育历期分布模拟中的应用,结果表明,这一方法简便易行,效果良好,适用于自然温度下种群发育进度的预测和模拟。

Abstract:The variation of development rates among individuals in a population is one of the basic characteristics of insect development.This paper oriefly reviews some of the approaches to the modelling of distributions of insect development time, introduces the "same-shape property"conccpt first put forward by Sharpe et al.(1977), and then presents a case study in utilizing the same-shape property to simulate the distributions of insect development time, using data obtained with Myzus persicae and Lipaphis erysimi....

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