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作 者 ：罗蕾；李祖强

期 刊 ：云南植物研究 1997年 19卷 03期 页码：1-3

关键词：山苦瓜；3-氧-苯甲酰-11-酮-乌苏酸；3-氧-苯甲酰-6-酮-苏酸；三萜；

Keywords:Momorica dioica,

摘 要 ：从葫芦科植物山苦瓜（Momordica dioica）干燥块根的浸膏中分得 7个纯晶体，其中2个是乌苏烷型新化合物：3-氧-苯甲酰-6-酮-乌苏酸和 3-氧-苯甲酰-11-酮-乌苏酸。其余为已知物；α-菠甾醇、齐墩果酸、丝石竹皂甙元、常春藤皂甙元和硬脂酸。

Abstract:Seven constituents were isolated from roots of Momordica dioica. Their structures were elucidated by spectra analyses (MS, IR, UV, 1H NMR, 13C NMR). Two new compounds were es-tablished to be 3β- o- benzoylu-ll -oxo- ursolic acid and 3β- o- benzoyl- 6- oxo ursolic acid. Five known compounds were established to be oleanolic acid, gypsogenin, hederagenin, α-spinasterol and stearic acid.

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