Winter temperature changes across an old-growth Douglas-fir forest edge Diversity of darkling beetle community in the artificial cultivation Caragana intermedia shrub-desert grassland ecotone in Yanchi County, Ningxia, China Edge effects in fragmented forests:Implications for design and management of natural reserves The Study of Edge-effect of Davidia involucrata Nitrogen Status With Ftir Depth of edge influence on agriculture-forestry boundary in arid valley of upper reaches of Minjiang River,China Microclimate Edge Effects Within and Between Shorea chinensis Forest Fragments in Xishuangbanna On Microclimate Edge Effects of Tropical Rainforest Fragments in Xishuangbanna Plant diversity in the six evergreen broad-leaved forest fragments in East China