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四合木茎插穗生根的解剖学研究



全 文 :书西北植物学报!
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四合木茎插穗生根的解剖学研究

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顺!刘果厚"
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要$采用石蜡制片法对四合木茎插穗不定根的形成进行了解剖学研究!探讨四合木生根类型(生根部位(愈伤
组织与生根的关系以及不定根的形成过程结果显示$"
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#四合木具有典型的木本植物茎结构!茎皮层内未发现厚
壁组织"
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#四合木茎薄壁组织含有丰富的淀粉粒和蛋白质"
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#四合木茎插穗内无潜伏根原基!不定根由诱生根
原基发育形成!诱生根原基是由愈伤组织自身的薄壁细胞反分化形成研究表明!愈伤组织是孕育不定根的前提!
四合木扦插生根属于愈伤组织生根类型
关键词$四合木&扦插&不定根&解剖学
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