摘 要 ：延龄草是民间治疗眩晕头痛、高血压和神经衰弱的有效药物。本文叙述了延龄草的原植物、药材(带根根茎——地珠、果实——天珠)性状、组织结构及粉末等特征,为该药的鉴别提供了依据。此外,还对延龄草的茎、叶和花等显微结构进行了较为详细的研究和报道。故本文对延龄草属(Trillium L. )植物组织学的研究有一定的参考价值。
Abstract:Trillium tschonoskii Maxim. collected from the civilian, is found to be a new kind of medicine which can effectively cure hypertension, dizziness, headache, neurasthenia. This paper has recounted the characters of the plant shape, medical material(rhizoma root and fruit), tissue structure, powder ets, and also, has reported in detail the microscopic structure of the stem, leaf, flower of this species.