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作 者 ：丁智慧 和韵苹 丁靖垲

期 刊 ：云南植物研究 1993年 15卷 02期 页码：1-3

关键词：小果香草；三萜皂甙；精油；

Keywords:Lysimachia moicrocarpa,

摘 要 ：从小果香草(Lysimachia microcarpa)中分离得到5个化合物，经光谱鉴定分别为豆甾醇，豆甾醇-3-O-吡喃葡萄糖甙,2-三十三烷酮,十六烷酸十六烷酯,及一个三萜皂甙-西克拉敏A—3—O-{β-D-吡喃木糖基-(l→2)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(l→2)-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(l→4)]-α-L-吡喃阿拉伯粳甙}.用气相色谱和色谱/质谱法，对小果香草的精油进行了定性定量分析，共鉴定了106个化合物，主要成分为月桂酸、龙脑、六氢金合欢烯酰丙酮等。

Abstract:Lysimachia microcarpa has a rich and long-lasting odor.which is also used as a raw ma-terial to extract Lysimachia concrete. There are 106 compounds were identified qualitatively and quantitatively in the essential oils from this plant by means of GC and GC / MS analyses. The re-sults showed that aldehydes.alcohol and acids are main constituents and lauric acid.bomeol and hexahydrofarnesyi acetone are main compounds in the essential oils.

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