Abstract:The study shows that teliospore germination of Ustilago causing smut in Jobstears can be inhibi-ted completely by two esaentisl oils of Ephedra sinica and Artemistia cina at 2000μg/g,and under field conditions,con-trol effect can reach 63. 2%by soaking the seed with oil of Ephedra sinica at 2500μg/g.