作 者 ：ZHAO Gui-Fang, Francois Felber, Philippe Kuepfer
期 刊 ：植物分类学报 2001年 1期
Keywords:Anthoxanthum alpinum, Allozyme, Genetic structure, Alps,
Abstract:
Allozyme variation in 6 enzyme systems coding 10 loci was estimated for 18 subpopula-
tions of Anthoxanthum alpinum from three altitudinal transects in two localities of the Swiss Alps.
Mean proportions of polymorphic loci (95% criterion), average number of alleles per locus, and
mean expected heterozygosity were 64.9%, 2.37 and 0. 252, respectively. Mean genetic distance
among populations was 0.011, and 79% of the genetic variation resided within populations. Based
on allozyme analysis, marginal subpopulations appeared to have similar level of genetic variability to
central subpopulations. Relatively high genetic differentiation, low gene flow values and small
neighbourhood sizes suggested that inbreeding followed by genetic drift was possible causes of low
genetic variability in Arpette A. alpinum populations.