Abstract:Funnel-shaped traps baited with attractants were employed to attract Monochamus alternatus Hope in the mixed forest in Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. The attractants were divided into type A and type B, and mainly composed of monoterpenes such as α-pinene, β-pinene and added alcohol etc. Except M. alterntus, many other pine borers, such as Shirahoshizo insidiosus Roelefs, Xyleborus mutilatus Blandford etc. were traped. The M. alternatus traped in the forest were inspected to be carried a lot of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner et Buhrer) , It was showed that the attractants of M. alternatus would be used as a means of the integrated control of B. xylophilus disease, they would be applied to monitor the population dynamics of M. alternatus and the occurence, and spread of B. xylophilus disease as well.