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期 刊 ：中国中药杂志 1999年 24卷 04期 页码：195.

关键词：紫萍；少根紫萍；青萍；形态与显微鉴别；

Keywords:Spirodela polyrrhiza, S.oligorrhiza, Lemna minor, pharmacognostical study,

摘 要 ：目的：对中药浮萍及其混淆品少根紫萍、青萍进行鉴别研究。方法：性状鉴别法及显微组织鉴别法。结果：３种的性状、显微特征不同，并列出图及表。结论：３种的主要特征可作为种间的鉴别依据。

Abstract:Objective:To Study the characteristics of Herba Spirodelae(Spirodela polyrrhiza)and its adulterants S.oligorrhiza and Lemna minor for identification.Method:The characteristics were compared and identified morphologically and histologically.Result:The morphological and histological characteristics of S.polyrrhiza,S.oligorrhiza and L.minor are different from each other.Several tables,keys and drawings are given.Conclusion:The main macroscopical and microscopical characteristics can be used fo differentiate S.polyrrhiza from its adultrants.

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