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期 刊 ：中国中药杂志 1999年 24卷 05期 页码：302.

关键词：麻黄；胰岛素；脂肪合成；脂肪分解；

Keywords:Ephedra sinica, insulin, lipogenesis, lipolysis,

摘 要 ：目的：研究麻黄对脂肪细胞脂质代谢的影响。方法：用正常大鼠附睾处脂肪细胞，分别观察麻黄对由１４Ｃ标记的葡萄糖转化的脂肪合成及由去甲肾上腺素（ＮＥ）促进的脂肪分解的作用。结果：麻黄可促进由葡萄糖转化的脂肪合成，并且这种作用与基质溶液的ｐＨ值有关；麻黄尚可抑制由ＮＥ促进的脂肪分解作用。结论：麻黄具有促进脂肪细胞脂肪合成的作用，该作用不是由麻黄碱所致，其作用机制与胰岛素有类同之处。

Abstract:Objective:To study the influence of Ephedra sinica on the lipid metabolism of lipocyte.Method:The rat‘s epididymal lipocytes were used to observe the effect of Ephedra sinica in lipogenesis from 14 C glucose and lipolysis promoted by norepinephrine (NE).Result:Ephedra sinica can promote lipogenesis from glucose, which is related with the pH value of matrix solution; and it also can inhibit the lipolysis promoted by NE.Conclusion:Ephedra sinica can promote the lipogenesis of lipocyte that is not induced by ephedrine, the mechanism being similar to that of insulin.

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