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期 刊 ：中国中药杂志 1996年 21卷 09期 页码：527.

关键词：黄丝郁金；数学模型；产量二次正交旋转组合设计；

Keywords:Curcuma longa, agronomic measures, design of second order orthogonal rotative regresion,

摘 要 ：运用二次正交回归旋转组合设计，进行田间试验，建立郁金栽培措施数学模型。通过对模型解析知，各项栽培措施对产量的影响大小为密度＞磷肥＞播期＞氮肥＞钾肥。密度与肥料、播期与肥料及肥料间存在互作效应。并对此模型模拟、优化，结合总挥发油和总姜黄素含量数学模型，筛选出高产优质高效栽培技术方案为播期６月２２～２６日，密度７５～８８万株／ｈａ，尿素３１０～３８０ｋｇ／ｈａ，过磷酸钙１４００～１６００ｋｇ／ｈａ，氯化钾２１０～２５０ｋｇ／ｈａ。

Abstract:A design of second orderorthogonal rotativeregresion was developedand field tested,and the tu-bermodels foryield,quality and benefit were simulated and built.The efect of agronomic measures on the tuber yield is plant density>phosphorus>sowingdate>nitrogen>potassium.There is a clear interelation efect among agronomic measures.The results of simulation experiment have shown that the optimal combination of farming practices cangreatly increase the tuber yield,quality and benefit,and is adjusted according to climate,soil,feriliz-erormanuresources,andsoon.

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