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作 者 ：张振珏 陈裕 林坤瑞 潘维雄

期 刊 ：云南植物研究 1992年 14卷 01期 页码：1-3

关键词：花叶开唇兰；营养体；结构；

Keywords:Anoectochilus roxburghii,

摘 要 ：花叶开唇兰俗称金线莲(Anoectochilus roxburghii(Wall.)Lindl.)为多年生陆生兰，具根状茎。根、茎中都有内皮层，上有凯氏带加厚。根中木质部5—9原型。茎中维管束12—18束，排成2—3轮。叶肉分化为栅栏组织和海绵组织，前者的叶绿体大而浓绿，后者的叶绿体小而色浅。气孔分布在下表皮，副卫细胞的排列无一定规律。叶上表皮细胞常呈乳突状。根、茎、叶中都有杆状结晶束，并有多糖颗粒。根皮层薄壁细胞中有的具共生的真菌菌丝。

Abstract:Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindle. is a perennial terrestrial orchid, which has rhizome. There are endodermises in its stem and root. The Casparian strip thickening occurs on the endodermis. The number of protoxylem groups in root is five to nine. In stem, 12-18 vascular bundles are arranged in 2-3 circles. Palisade tissue and spongy tissue can be distin-guished in the mesophyll. In the former, the chloroplasts are bigger and dark green; in the latter, the chloroplasts are smaller and pale green.

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