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期 刊 ：中国中药杂志 2008年 33卷 19期 页码：2253.

关键词：心力衰竭；冠心病；糖尿病；药物分析；

Keywords:chronic heart failure, coronary heart disease, diabetes, medicinal analysis,

摘 要 ：目的：回顾性分析302例冠心病合并糖尿病心力衰竭患者的临床资料，探讨冠心病合并糖尿病心衰患者的用药特点。方法：利用冠心病中医临床研究数据平台，采集2003年1月～2006年9月京津地区9家三甲医院冠心病合并糖尿病心力衰竭住院患者的信息，对其临床证候及中西药物治疗情况进行调查分析。结果：302例冠心病合并糖尿病心衰患者中药注射剂以葛根素、丹参、生脉、三七总皂苷、灯盏细辛注射液为主。中药治疗以益气、活血、化痰为主，中药口服煎剂中茯苓的使用频率最高，应用频度依次为：茯苓、甘草、黄芪、丹参、白术、半夏等。结论：京津地区9家三甲医院冠心病合并糖尿病心衰患者多采用中西医结合治疗，中药应用特点以益气、活血、化痰为主。

Abstract:Objective: To explore the characteristics of Chinese medicinal treatment on 302 chronic heart failure (CHF) patients of coronary heart disease and diabetes. Method: Data of CHF patients of coronary heart disease and diabetes hospitalized in 9 hospitals of Beijing and Tianjin from Jan. 2003 to Sep. 2006 were collected and their clinical syndromes, condition of treatment (both western and Chinese medicine) were investigated and analyzed using the data system of Chinese medicine clinical research for coronary heart disease. Result: In the 302 patients, the intravenous perfusion were mainly injections of puerarin, Salvia mitrorrhiza, sanchi total saponin and fleabane. The Chinese medicinal treatment applied was mainly the methods of supplementing Qi, activating blood circulation, dissolving phlegm. In the apozem, hoelen is the highest frequency in all drugs and the frequency in order is hoelen, glycyrrhizae, Salvia mitrorrhiza， astragali, Rhizoma Pinelliae, etc. Conclusion: The patients of these 9 hospitals were mainly treated by integrative medicine and the Chinese medicinal treatment applied was mainly the methods of supplementing Qi, activating blood circulation, dissolving phlegm.

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