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期 刊 ：中国中药杂志 1989年 14卷 11期 页码：6.

关键词：半夏；本草考证；

Keywords:Pinellia, veritifying herbals in ancient literature,

摘 要 ：通过考证认为:20世纪以前中药半夏的原植物是天南星科植物半夏Pinellia ternata;而前人曾将道地药材“齐州半夏”(产于山东省历城县)误考为只分布于日本的三裂叶半夏P. tripartita。同时证明古代本草中常混为半夏的“由跋”是同属植物虎掌P. pedatisecta的幼小块茎,而不是天南星属植物Arisaema ringens。

Abstract:The work in this paper has a twofold aim: ①Veritifying the Chinese drug "Banxia" in medieinal books before 1900 as the tuber of Pinellia ternata (Araceae), While P. ternota in Qizhou (Licheng County, Shandong Provence) had been mistaked for P. tripartita which only grow in Japan; ②proving young tuber of P. pedatisecta to be "Youba" which was confused with "Banxia" in some ancient medicinal books, while "Youba" has been regarded as Arisaema regens so far.

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