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作 者 ：张学科;刘文俊;朱明华*;张宝友;孟令君;项凤影;高悦;

期 刊 ：植物研究 2012年 32卷 6期 页码：760-764

关键词：酚醛树脂；合成机理；改性；复合材料；

Keywords:phenol-formaldehyde resin, synthesis mechanism, modification, composite materials, lignin,

摘 要 ：综述酚醛树脂发展史、种类、合成机理及进展，由于木质素分子中有酚羟基和醛基，因此使用木质素既可改善胶粘剂的性质，又可节约苯酚的用量，降低甲醛释放量，达到废物利用与保护环境的目的。重点论述了新型改性酚醛树脂的研究进展，尤其木质素改性酚醛树脂，并对新型酚醛树脂复合材料的发展方向和前景作了展望。

Abstract:The development history, species, the synthesis mechanism and progress of phenol-formaldehyde resin were summarized. Because lignin molecule has phenolic hydroxyl group and aldehyde group, the use of lignin can not only improve the adhesive properties, but also reduce the dosage of phenol and formaldehyde emission. The purposes of waste utilization and the environmental protection are achieved by this method. The research progress of new modified phenol-formaldehyde resin was mainly discussed, especially for lignin modified phenol-formaldehyde resin. The development trend and prospect of new type phenol-formaldehyde resin composite were forecasted.

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