Abstract:Dictyophora echinovolvata Zhang. Zeng et Hu. is a new species of the genus Dictyophora, which is closely related to D indusiata and other species in sporophore form, its sporophore is always covered with echinulate myceliot projection. Though its sporophore is smaller, it has significant VB, VC and aminoacid contents. This species is thermophilic and has maximum of basidiocarp growth at 30℃ -35℃ or above.