---

作 者 ：陈泗英;刘玉青;杨崇仁

期 刊 ：云南植物研究 1980年 2卷 04期 页码：1-3

关键词：高乌头；化学成分；

Keywords:chemical, constituents, sinomontanum,

摘 要 ：高乌头（Aconitum sinomontanum Nakai）又名九连环、麻布七、统天袋。分布于我国西部和中部，民间用于治疗跌打损伤，风湿，急慢性细菌性痢疾，急慢性肠炎等。我们从产于云南镇雄的这种植物根粉900克中用硷磨苯泡法得到乙醚提取物4.5克，氯仿提取物4克，经中性氧化铝柱层析分离得到甲、乙、丙三个成分，其中甲和乙为C19二萜生物碱，分别鉴定为已知的毛莨乌头硷（Ranaconitine）Ⅰ和拉帕乌头硷（Lappaconitine）Ⅱ,丙为牛扁酸单甲酯(Lycaconitic acid monno-methyl ester)Ⅲ。

Abstract:From the roots of Aconitum sinomontanum Nakai, a folk drug in Yunnan, three chemical collstituents were isolated. Two of their are C19-diterpenoid alkaloids and were determined as ranaconitine (1 ) and lappaconitine (2 ), respectively, other one as lycaconitic acid monomethyl ester (3 ) by the data of IR, H NMR, 13C NMR and MS.

---