免费文献传递   相关文献

Genetic variability and interrelationships of mainly quantitative traits in Glycyrrhiza uralensis cultivated population

甘草栽培群体主要数量性状遗传变异及相互关系研究



全 文 :#rstun
#
9:;õ<þ‚&(·›ë=!DE
Gj>‰Fƒ„
cd
P
#
!3!
P
#
.e
P#W
!
#
.f~
P
#
¼g¨
P
!Pg
áy9ILB¯ 9L¯K
#
áy
PMMPMW&
Wg
9Lâã©äAåæ(çèjMN9é
#
áy
PMMPMW
$
„;
%!

&
ƒ„ü÷ã9:;õ<þ‚&(·›ë[=!DEGj>‰F
!
ê9:ýäþ ´ÿµo¥,¦)

†
‡
.
¯›!¼(Ùá.
!
V
^
9: Y6a#]
^
YZäQöÉ;õA$ç¨
!
A
PM
‚&(·›ëöÉ%š%Ô

ˆ‰
.R4)G$)f0
™i$&¼.
!
ü÷ã9:;õ<þ¿›ë]Z| YYZäQšGZ|äQYZ YšŒŒ]YZhC
E

ªr
!
êkiiê(]YZäQ[DEF(Œk(
WLh
_

…C6‹¼.
!
 YiäQGª>EAqØ6›ëŒè

$iMgML%
J)u¡
$iMgMP%
WX

yHj‰6‹¼.
!

#
B+
#
ê(
#
êx
#
,-û.Ñ
RWM
ŒiêkiŒ])

$iMgMP%
»j‰

m.6‹¼.
!RWM
Aêkiè/q[»†û0E›
!
Z7*ý
#
êx`Aêkiè&q[»†û0


ˆŠ
.RWM#
êxÑ*ý*Eêýä9:þ ´µ[š0!À

Z7
!
ü÷ã9:;õ<þ~Œ]&61[DE
!

ýä9:þ ´ÿµo23[ÁÂ

$
‹Œ
%!
9:
&
(·›ë
&
=!DE
&
š0´µ
&
m.6‹
$
8Ž$f
%!WMPPM^PPMPM
$
Ep
%!
­æö÷iq«u
$WMM_e+M_OMN;MMW%
$
‘‚>’
%!
!
47O
!@(&. $MPM% N^[ONOO^!-;I$&. EE]L[PWXgG/I
$
>’“”
%!
5;
!
67ƒ„ã
!
ƒ„…†êùQÇÁY·|Ú
¼Ü[ƒ„
!-;I$&. 64&$gA4\PXOgG/I
!!
9:
#$%&%()*+ ,+$-./)/J0G#g
ê8ö™÷ã
:¤ÉÌ
P(

ªêiêB61\›îÇ
#

#
::
#
;ÂG\<þ‡É=
W(

­~®‰9:[
ƒ„™®r]ã¥ãì]¯›
O;X(
#
\]Ú6
[(
G
Ç¥
N(
‡…T

‰9:ýäÿ r=!s©Ñ
´µ¥,…T1ù&e

>ª?i9:ä·j‰[
›ë=!DEÑj>‰F@?AB1ù

m¡CD
þ [´ÿ
!
±=!s©_öɾD
!
?µýÑEÔ
9:ÇÁä·ÑY·
!
F¼SGo×HI[ê¤J
.

ýäÿ ?­a9:êØä·ÑãÌV›Ú6
KAZ·[/èéJ.g|

L9:þ ´ÿN
EMÖ]³NOP
!
Aÿ ëì&F[Q£<þ
!
þ ¾D|Ÿ³˜´µÿ 
_(
!
A;&x7š
~
!
´µÿ R?9:þ ¾D[| ‚&J.

¤ƒ„ü÷ã
^
 Y9:;õ<þêç¨Á
Â
!
ƒ„
PM
‚&(·›ë]
^
YZ[äQ[=
!DE
!
>m¡j‰6‹Ñm.6‹‰S›ëšj
>‰F
!
/¾/Ôiä·j‰[´µ!À
!
êýä9
:þ ´ÿµo¥,¦)

!
ÁÂi…”
!_!
 Y
!^
YZ9: YÁÂ6´lT’
tU
$Ccd;MP%#
~VíWX
$b>@;MP%#
~VíY
Z[
$9+;MP%
Ñ9\]^
$9@;MP%
ËøùrîÇq
]47O_`ÕÔê9:
#g,+$-./)/
[ a

!_#
ç¨á.
!WMPM
÷
L
²V
^
 Y9: a
6^;9\]^
#
~VíYZ[
#
~VíWXÑ
T’tU
$
ç¨Q*bncB¼
P%
稯›!¼
(Ùá.
!O
5ij

76(
PW I
W
!
^;*Édê
PL GIjWL GI!
6(šá#
LM GI
cQEêœe

¿ç¨Q9:a^;¾fgë
!
g¾höÉËÓ%
ši:
!
Aj›lklÂÑðÇ

!_$
%š›ë¿C
!WMPM
÷
PM
²A²èç¨Q
9:‚&(·›ëöÉ%Ô

wx*ý
#
B+
#
6m
(
#
‚êx
#
êx
#
,-û.
$R
,-
%#
d,-
WM GI
Öû.
$RWM%#
Cn
$R
,-i
RWM
$_
%#
ê
(Ñêki
PM
›ë

76(6!¼´#
WM

É*A_›ëöÉ%Ô

!_%
ã.6‹
!
¯›
R81 [gLL
A²è›ëöÉ 
/[L^W/
{
OX
ï{
PN
•
WMPP
÷
_
²
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
S/&gOX! :004(!PN
1(U2(I`(%! WMPP
!!
¼
P!
YZç¨Q*bnc
>/g
äQ
Q¥I# opb¥ Sqb¥
Ë
-Zk
r
>Zk
÷ŒG
Zl
÷st·
ZII
¥“7(
Z#
è¼Y
Zh
Ou
Zh
Lév
ZI*/V*
QP
Léw
ZI*/V*
QP
U.
P
T’tU
$7% PWWg[M ^Lg[O ^g[ OXNgW W ^_LgO WgMM MgPP PgLL W^_g_M [gXL
W
~VíWX
$J% PPNg_P ^WgXP [gW L^MgX O M[^gM Mg^[ MgMO WgOM _Wg_M [gNM
O
~VíYZ[
$.9d% PMNg[W ^MgLX ^gN WMPgX W N[WgN MgOP MgMW PgPP ^_g_M Ng^O
^
9\]^
$9d% _NgNX ^MgP^ NgW P^NgL O ^ONg[ MgO_ MgMW PgX[ PNWgLO Ng^W
!!
?
.
opb¥();l
,
r­oxö]()Ðyz¸
-WMPM
÷()

Y
#
Q-Gª>Eé\[…C6‹

¯›
1811 PXgM
r
R4)G$)f0
™i$&A
^
 Y]
^
äQ¿›
ëŒ_CE[u¡›öÉ6‹

Z7A‚&(·›
ëöÉyHj‰6‹Ñm.6‹

ªr
!
m.6‹
rêkiêbD·
!
ª{›ëêlD·

#
0•i6‹
#_!
YZäQ;õ9:‚&(·›ë=!DE

!
YZäQü÷ã9:;õ<þš‚&(
·›ëŒ_B¼
W
]T’tU
!
i6m(®
!
ª
{ݑ]
^
 YšCEu¡
$iMgML%
DEF
(]
WMh
_[›ëêêki
#
ê(тê
x
&
]~VíWX
!
iê(®
!
ª{›ë]
^
 
YšCEu¡
$iMgML%
DEF(]
WMh
_
[›ëêêki
#
ê(
#
êxÑ*ý
&
]~Ví
YZ[
!
i6m(®
!
ª{›ë]
^
 YšCE

$iMgML%
fiB+Ñ,-û.®
!
ª{
›ëDEF(Œk(
WMh
_

ªr
!
êkik
(
^OgMWh&
]9\]^
!PM
(·›ë]
^
 
YšŒŒ]u¡CE
$iMgML%
iB+
#
6m
(
#
,-û.Ñ
RWM
®
!
ª{
X
›ëDEF(
Œk(
WMh
_

šÄ_6‹
!
ü÷ã9:;
õ<þš]YZäQšŒŒ]&q[DE
!
ª
r
!
êki
#
ê(]²èäQDEF(Œk(
WLh
_


#
‚êxÑêx]
O
ç¨QD
EF(Œk(
WMh
_

¼.|}›ëwè&
q[=!¾D~N

¼
W!
YZäQ9:;õ<þš‚&(·›ë™i$&
$.YO%
äQ  Y

$8.%
ZGI
B+
$1R%
ZII
6m(
$@>%
‚êx
$@3B%ZGI
êx
$3B%
ZGI
,-
$3R%
ZII
RWM
ZII
Cn
$@3%
ê(
$B3>%
êki
$3Jb%Z*
7 Ccd;MP WLgN[` WgOL$` Pg^[ PNg_X` OOgL^` [gNO` LgOW` Pg^[$` Pg^^$` PWgOOG
b>@;MP WNgPO` WgWP` PgLN WWgLW$` O_gNW` NgO[` XgMP$` Pg^M` PgW[` PLgWP`G
9+;MP OLg_O$ WgX^$ Pg_N W[gX[$ ^Ng[^$ PMgX_$ XgX^$ PgXP$ Pg_L$ WOgLX$
9@;MP WLgXX` WgL[$ PgL_ P[g[O` OOgN^` PMgPO$ XgWP$ PgX^$ PgO[$` PXg_N`
J Ccd;MP OLgOO$` WgXN$ PgX^$ W[gPN$` ^Xg[M` _g^O` XgXX$` Pg^W` PgO_ WWgWW`
b>@;MP OPgW_` WgO^` PgWL` W[gPP$` LOgO^$` _gPM` XgMN` PgLM` PgOM WMgM_G
9+;MP ^WgLO$ WgN^$ PgNP$ OOg[X$ XOgNX$ PMgXX$ [g^L$ Pg^O` Pg_^ OMgLO$
9@;MP W_gN_` WgXO$` PgW_` WWgMO` ^Pg_O` PPgO[$ XgWL$` PgN^$ PgOW P_gPOG
.9d Ccd;MP W^g^N` WgP_` Pg^^ WOgM[` O_gLXG [g^N` ^gLP` PgX_$` PgOM` PMg^P`
b>@;MP WXgPP` Wg^P` PgP_ WNgM[` ^NgXO` [g^[` LgXN$` PgOW` Pg^L` POg[L`
9+;MP ONgWP$ OgML$ PgX[ OLgNO$ XOgLW$ PMg^M$ XgNW$ PgLO` WgPW$ W^gX[$
9@;MP WWgOO` WgWP` PgP^ P[gO_G ONgXPG _gLL$ ^gX_` WgM[$ Pg[_$` PPgW_`
9d Ccd;MP OOgLM$ Wg[^$ PgN^$ W[gOL` O[gNL` XgNL` ^gO_$ PgLXG PgML$ Ng__`
b>@;MP W_gP[$` WgMN`G Pg^_` W_gXO` O[gPP` [gMP` ^g^_$ PgLXG MgN_$ _gLW`
9+;MP OLg_N$ WgOO` PgLP` OLgWW$ ^Wg_X$ [g_L$ ^g^[$ Pg[N` Mg_W$ PPg^_$
9@;MP WOgLN` Pg_LG PgLM` WPgL_G WLgPLG [gMN` Wg_W` Wg^W$ Mg^N` ^g_NG
!!
?
.
YZ Yš™i$&¯›
R4)G$)f0
”
!
CEu¡›6‹#
YMgML
ëì
!
7äQZ|JrZèYZ8AFêCEu¡

#_#
 YÑäQA;õ9:‚&(·›ë[WX 6‹
!
 Y
#
äQGª>EA9:;õ<þš‚&
/NL^W/
{
OX
ï{
PN
•
WMPP
÷
_
²
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
S/&gOX! :004(!PN
1(U2(I`(%! WMPP
(·›ëWX[…C6‹
$0%
Ñj\[DE;¬ì
…Ñ5ì…Ñ[€6$B¼
O
²è›ë] Y
iäQ[¤é\rCEk(u¡
$iMgML%
J)

$iMgMP%
ëì

ªr
!
êki
#
ê(
#
,-
û.
#RWM
Ñêx[äQì…Ñq Yì…Ñ
!
¼
.äQA|}›ëWX‚‚QI

f Yì…Ñ
]*ý
#
B+
#
6m(
#
‚êx
#
êxÑCn…Tq
äQì…Ñ
!
¼. YA|}›ëWX@q

Z
7
!
 YiäQ>EAB+
#
,-û.
#RWM
ÑCn
WXk(u¡
$iMgML%
J)u¡
$iMgMP%
ëì

¼
O!
;õ9:‚&(·›ë YiäQG>Eé\[…C6‹
$0%
ݑ
DE;¬
 Y äQ  Y
j
äQ

$8.%
P_g_[N
W%
$LMg[O% XgW[N
W%
$PLg_^%
MgNWP $XgWL%
B+
$1R%
PMgNO_
W%
$W[gO^% [gX^X
W%
$P_gW_% Og^__
W%
$WXg^N%
6m(
$@>%
[gLP^
W%
$W[gXW% Og[WN
P%
$POg[M%
Pg[XX $P_g^N%
‚êx
$@3B%
^[g[NP
W%
$XOg^L% POgWM[
W%
$P[gL^%
PgWPN $^gNL%
êx
$3B%
ONg__O
W%
$^Xg[^% WNgXNO
W%
$O^gON%
PgX_^ $XgM_%
R
,-
$3R%
WNgP_L
W%
$OOgOX% ONgNL_
W%
$^Lg_N% WgWX^
P%
$NgM^%
RWM
PPg[L^
W%
$PXgWX% ^PgWNP
W%
$L[gPP% WgNXW
P%
$PPgNN%
Cn
$@3%
O[gMLL
W%
$LMgX_% PWgPX[
W%
$PXgXL% ^g^MO
W%
$PNgM[%
ê(
$B3>%
[g[_N
W%
$PNg[_% PNgP[W
W%
$^OgNM%
PgXPN $PPg[M%
êki
$3Jb%
P_g[LO
W%
$WNgW[% O^gWX[
W%
$^_gML%
Pg[WL $[g^P%
!!
?
.
™i$&¯›
R4)G$)f0
”
!
P%
iMgML!
W%
iMgMP&
xf~(8ô¼¿DE;¬ì…Ñ5ì…Ñ[€6$

#_$
;õ9:‚&(·›ëš[j‰6‹
!
9:
;õ<þ
PM
(·›ëš[yHj‰F(B¼
^
i6m(
#
‚êxÑCn®
!
ª{›ëŒiêki
Œ])u¡
$iMgMP%
»j‰

*ýÑB+iQª
qØ6›ëšŒ]j‰‰F
!
f6m(i²èQª
êØ
[
›ë,u¡j‰‰F

i‚êx®
!

6ê؛ëš`Œ]j‰‰F

Ĩ
!
Cni²
è
_
›ëšŒŒ]Ÿj‰‰F

ªr
!
i
RWM
Ñ
êxŒ])u¡
$iMgMP%
Ÿj‰
!
iêkiŒ]

$iMgML%
Ÿj‰

¼
^!
9:;õ<þ‚&(·›ëšyHj‰F(
$.YPX%
ݑ
8. 1R @> @3B 3B 3R RWM @3 B3>

$8.% Q
B+
$1R%
Mg[^
W%
Q
6m(
$@>%
MgXL
W%
MgLW
P%
Q
‚êx
$@3B%
MgNO
W%
Mg^X MgON Q
êx
$3B%
Mg[[
W%
Mg[P
W%
MgWW
Mg[W
W%
Q
R
,-
$3R% Mg^O
MgXO
W%
MgP[ MgML
MgL^
P%
Q
RWM
MgXM
P%
Mg[^
W%
MgOM MgWN
Mg[X
W%
Mg[_
W%
Q
Cn
$@3% QMg^O QMg^X QMgW^ QMgOX
QMgL^
P%
QMgMN
QMgXX
W%
Q
ê(
$B3>% Mg^W
MgXN
W%
MgWP MgP_
Mg[O
W%
Mg[P
W%
Mg[N
W%
QMg^W Q
êki
$3Jb%
Mg[^
W%
Mg[X
W%
MgON Mg^W
MgNL
W%
MgNW
W%
Mg_L
W%
QMgLM
P%
Mg[[
W%
!!
?
.
P%
iMgML!
W%
iMgMP
#_%
;õ9:¿(·›ëiêkiš[m.6‹
!
L9:;õ<þ¿(·›ëšŒ]&j£
[j‰‰F

„Aª³ö|Nm.6‹
!
Vj‰
F(6êû0E›Ñš0E›=Ø6

9:;
õ<þ‚&(·›ëAêki[m.F(B¼
L
Eêä·´µ[/…š0!ÀÀ+?ƒ›ë
†»†û0E›ä·›ë
!
‡i䷛ë¼Ru
¡»j‰
PM(

RWM
Aêkiè/q[»†û0E›

Z7
!
RWM
iêkišŒ])u¡»j‰
$YMg_L%!
/_L^W/
{
OX
ï{
PN
•
WMPP
÷
_
²
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
S/&gOX! :004(!PN
1(U2(I`(%! WMPP
!!
¼
L!
9:;õ<þ‚&(·›ëiêkišm.6‹
$.YPX%
›ë û0E›
š0E›

1
P

1
W

1
O

1
^

1
L

1
X

1
[

1
N

1
_

$8.% 1
P
MgWL QMgMN MgML QMgP^ MgWN QMgM[ MgXP QMgPL QMgMW
B+
$1R% 1
W
QMgPM MgP_ MgM^ QMgMN MgWX QMgPP Mg[X QMgPX QMgMO
6m(
$@>% 1
O
MgMN MgPX QMgML QMgMX MgMN QMgMO MgOM QMgMN QMgMP
‚êx
$@3B% 1
^
QMgP[ MgWP QMgML MgMO MgWX QMgMP MgW_ QMgPO QMgMP
êx
$3B% 1
L
MgO[ MgP_ QMgM[ MgMW QMgPW QMgM_ Mg[N QMgP_ QMgMO
R
,-
$3R% 1
X
QMgP[ MgPP QMgMX MgMP QMgMP MgWM MgNM QMgMO QMgMO
RWM 1
[
PgMW MgPL QMgMN MgMW QMgML MgWN QMgPO QMgWO QMgMO
Cn
$@3% 1
N
MgOX QMgPP MgML QMgMW MgMX QMgWM MgMP QMgX[ MgMW
ê(
$B3>% 1
_
QMgM^ MgPM QMgM[ MgMW QMgMO MgW[ QMgPW Mg[_ QMgPL
!!
?
.
ˆçm.F(ê
MgMNO _!
¼ÔF(
2
W
YMg__O M
>m¡*ýÑêxAêkièYZh[š0E
›

¼.´µ
RWM
q[êgš0µý9:ä·


#
êxÑCnAêki`è&q[»†û0


ªrêxÑ*ýiêkišŒ])u¡»j
‰
$

MgNL!Mg[^%!
fCniêkiŒ]u
¡Ÿj‰
$YQMgLM%
¼.êxÑ*ý*Eêý
ä9:[&‰š0´µ!À
!
fCnŠY‹Œ

R
,-
#
B+Ñê(Aêkiè|Ô[Ÿ†
û0E›

éf
!
|
O
›ëm¡
RWM
Aêkiè
&ý[»†š0E›

Z7
!
|
O
›ëiêki
šŒ])u¡[»j‰
$

YMgNW! YMg[X
Ñ
YMg[[%
²
!
|
O
›ë`*Eêýä9:
ÿ [Žš0´µ!À

m.6‹r[ˆçéê
MgMNO _!
¼.i6‹[›ë®
!
ª{›ëZ
Aêki葫

$
†,
9:ê™÷ãǛÉÌ
!
± (—_0§×
&
O $
_7š
!
|#܏9:£’ÿ NE[—
÷

“”•‡
PP(
m¡Ù–õ—÷јN£¤9
:,›X™þF

Z7
!
9:™®…}wxêB,
›™®Ñ ¥è›™®
!
|AùÔCD›ëÑ£ 
Cšw诰@›
_(

²
!
m¡´µÿ 0Ä,
›™®gœ&‰[ùÔCD Y
!
aLýäþ ´
ÿöh

m¡A›ë¼â…CÑ*b…C[6e
!

K´µ<þ¿›ë[DEh
!
±fÍ´µ@è
žB›
PW(

¤ƒ„<þr
!
 Y
#
äQGª>EA
qØ6(·›ëèu¡
$iMgML%
J)u¡
$i
MgMP%
WX

Z|äQYZ YšGZ| Y]
YZäQªŒŒ]&qDE

ªr
!
êkiÑê
(]
^
äQDEF(Œk(
WLh
_
!
ìŒê
OOgXXh

#
‚êxÑêx]
O
äQDEF(
Œk(
WMh
h.]9:;õ<þrAêki
#

ê(
#

#
‚êxÑêx‡›ë´µ~N&q

䷛ë?Òâ[(·›ë
!
샛ëŸi 
}yH›ë3¡j‰
!
*›|}›ëEê!Àö
ɚ0´µ

¤ƒ„i9:ä·
$
êki
%
j‰[
›ëê*ý
#
B+
#
êx
#
,-û.
#RWM
Ñê(

ªr
!RWM
ê9:ä·&‰[š0´µ!À
RWM
êd,-
WM GI
Öû.
!
i,-û.$_û0á¢
9:ÇÁê|
!
Z7Aêiè&‰!½E›


9:H£ØIêQªêØ
!
A´ ;h)êY¤

û•gœ¥(iQªêû0j‰Q_›ë
!
Väê
9:´µÿ ¦;)q…¤

¤ƒ„r[*ýiê
kij‰F(&ý
$YMg[^%!
§Aª»†û0E›
&q
!
Ĩ
!
B+iêki`Œ]&ýj‰F(
$Y
Mg[X%!
>m¡
RWM
»†š0E›êki
!
`è¬
ýä9:[´ÿ

²
!
m¡*ýÑB+gœ&
…¤
#
û¨[öÉýä9:´µ

]ÿ ƒ„r
!
‰(·›ë=!DEGj>
‰F]ª{ÉÌr1ù&™
PO;PL(

fǛÉÌ]
|…T—÷[NEè#

¤ƒ„¼.
!
9:‚&(
·›ë]YZäQ¼RK&qCE
!
§©™›ëª
 Y
#
äQGª>EWX)u¡

²
!
]«¾[ƒ
„r
!
\A¿›ë[=!N‡(³ö|Nƒ„
!

¤AvÀ›ë§R@èé[´µ

Ĩ
!
L¤ƒ
„¬Aü÷ã9:H*êkiöɏ{|
!
f9:
ãä_mË?{
O
÷¯H
!

!
\AH£•9:6
(䷇›ëGj‰‰F³ö|Nƒ„

$
•–—˜
%
P (!
r­ö]­r­É̤W¶®¯ä
g
r­É̤
F
{
^W
ï
g
{
W

<(g
øù
.
ö]K±
!P__N. PX[g
/MX^W/
{
OX
ï{
PN
•
WMPP
÷
_
²
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
S/&gOX! :004(!PN
1(U2(I`(%! WMPP
W (!
4²³
!

!
µ]¶
g
9:ƒ„—i¬›Rë
9(g
r
­ð]m1
! WMPP! W[$^%. W_Mg
O (!./4 9B! BbR!e#()*dc! (2$&g-6(G2/6&/E&*#2)2()02A
/) *%/E2# $)5 $GG4I4&$2/) /60(G/)5$%AI(2$`/&2(0) %//20/6
#$%&%()*+ ,+$-./)/J0G#F9(g7/G#(I1A02-G/&! WMPM! WN
$W%. PXMg
^ (!e#$)*+! +/)*@g:IU%/D)*#$%&%()*+ ,+$-./)/0$&22/&(%$)G(
E2# >
m
/) %$5$2/)9(g3400$) 98&$)28#A0/&! WMMN! LL
$O%. O^^g
L (!
·¸¬
!
47O
!
¹º
!
‡
g
»¼½¾ªYZ ¬9: ¥
¿¯›[Q¥DEƒ„
9(g
r­rÇ£¤
! WMM_! O^
$PN%. WOMNg
X (!
47O
g
Œc>9:ãì]¯›Gãì*bAªÇÁY·
WX[ƒ„
R(g
øù
.
øù’=q]
! WMMMg
[ (!e#$)*d! c(G)(?$);$/$&G/%G(% 9(g9#%/I$2/*%=! WMM_! PWPX.
P_L^g
N (!
ýÀÁ
!
47O
!
·¸¬
!
‡
g
9:GªV›Ú6[Ç¥V
›ƒ„ö÷
9(g
r­rÇ£¤
! WMM_! O^$WP%. WX_Lg
_ (!
lŽ
g
ǛÉÌ=!ÿ ]
<(g
øù
.
r­rîÇKÂ
±
! WMPM. PW[g
PM(!7/$%5 9-! C$)*<1! .$%D&(7?g8$2# $)$&A0(05()26A)5;
%(G20(&(G2/) G%2(%$6/%A(&5 /6&$2(;U&$)2(5 0/A`($)9(g%/U
1G! P__[! O[. N[_g
PP(!
“”•
!
Ã6à
!
ÄŎ
!
‡
g
Œc>9:ÙõþF[Öã
ƒ„
9(g
:=]1
! WMM[! PX$X%. PM[g
PW(!
έÆ
!
Ç^È
!
¾ÉÊ
!
‡
g
ǛÉÌþ ´ÿ[¯°›
GªAËÌj
9(g
™¬ö]
! WMMN! OM$L%. [L^g
PO(!b4 cd! @$&$6(%/$)5 %(&$2/)0#U06/%0((5 A(&5 $)5 20G/IU/)()20) #)(0(
3%.454. $GG(00/)09(gJ(&5 %/U03(0! WMMX! _N. W^Lg
P^(!R$00#U0/60((5 A(&5 $)5 A(&5 G/IU/)()20) 0E2G#*%$009(g-4;
U#A2G$! WMM_! PX[. _Lg
PL(!7$*#$&$) C! 1#(0#2$I$)5 <1! 9$I0#5=.g?()(2GD$%$;
2/) $)5 #(%2$`&2A/6$*%/;I/%U#/&/*G$&$)5 U#A2/G#(IG$&
2%$20) :%$)$) 0$6%/) $34&,//+!)6,/Bg% U/U4&$2/)09(g:)5
%/U08%/5! WMPM! OP. ^MPg
TACAD0UR/G0/M010DF /CH0CDAGGA1/D0BCKE0LKBN./0C1F VI/CD0D/D0RADG/0DK
0C!#$#%%&() *%)+,--UI1D0R/DAHLBLI1/D0BC
c,J4&$
P
! J=>?c4]$)*
P
! b=>?b()]4$)
P!W
!
! b=>?d4&)*
P
! B:,J()*`/
P
$Pg7&(44$483().-/-(+9+&%! :-);).< =.)6-/)!%483().-/->-5)&).-! :-);).< PMMPMW! 3().+&
Wg?.<).--).< 2-/-+&( 3-.!-48#445 @<)&,$!,+$+&!)&-843().-/-3,5-A,).)/!%48?5,&+!)4.! :-);).< PMMPMW! 3().+%
6MKDG/UD(8M]AUD0RA. @#(I$) $I/62#(%(0($%G# E$02/(D$&4$2(*()(2GD$%$`&2A$)5 )2(%(&$2/)0#U0/6I$)&A]4$)2;
2$2D(2%$20) W;A($%U/U4&$2/)! $)5 U%/D5($` $006/%#*#;A(&5 `%((5)*/6#$%&%()*+ ,+$-./)/g>ADEBH. J/4%*()/2AU(#g,+B
$-./)/U/U4&$2/) E(%(2%$)0U&$)2)*) 6/4%56(%()2()D%/)I()240)*G/IU&(2(%$)5/Ia(5 `&/GV 5(0*) E2# 2#%((%(U&G$2/)!$)5 2#(
PM ]4$)22$2D(2%$20!)G&45)*U&$)2#(*#2$8.%!02(I5$I(2(%$1R%!2&(%)4I`(%$@>%!2$U%//2&()*2#$@3B%!%//2&()*2#$3B%!
%//25$I(2(%$3R%! 5$I(2(%/6WM GI`(&/E2#(%//2#($5 $RWM%! 2$U(%)*)(00$@3%! &$2(%$&%//2)4I`(%$B3>% $)5 %//26%(0#
E(*#2$3Jb% E(%(I($04%(5 ) 6(&5g:AKI1D. @#(56(%()G($I/)*U/U4&$2/) 6/%$&(D$&4$2(5 2%$20E(%(0*)6G$)2$iMgML%
2#%/4*# R4)G$)n0I4&2U&(%$)*(2(020! $)5 2#(G/(6G()2/6D$%$2/) /63Jb$)5 B3>E(%($`/D(WLhg@#($)$&A00/6D$%$)G(E$0
40(5 2/(D$&4$2(2#(2%$20/66/4%U/U4&$2/)0$G%/002/6/4%56(%()2()D%/)I()2g?()/2AU(! ()D%/)I()2$)5 2#(%)2(%$G2/) (6(G2
E(%(0*)6G$)2$iMgML% /%#*#&A0*)6G$)2$iMgMP% 6/%I$)&A(D$&4$2(5 2%$20g1IU&(G/%(&$2/) `(2E(() 2%$200#/E(5 2#$2
8.! 1R! B3>! 3B! 3R$)5 RWM #$5 #*#&A0*)6G$)2$iMgMP% $)5 U/02D(G/%(&$2/) E2# 3Jbg3(04&20/62#(U$2# G/(6G()2
$)$&A0(00#/E(5 2#$2RWM #$5 2#(*%($2(02U/02D(5%(G2(6(G2/) 3Jb! 6/&/E(5 `A2#(2%$20/68.$)5 3Bg2BCU1IK0BC. 1(&(G2/)
6/%)G%($0(5 RWM! 3B$)5 8.E/4&5 `(2#(` (02)5%(G20(&(G2/) 2%$206/%)G%($0)*%//2A(&5g<($)E#&(! $IU&(*()(2GD$%$`&2A
(K020) 2#(#g,+$-./)/W;A($%U/U4&$2/)! 2G/4&5 `(40(5 6/%`%((5)*IU%/D(I()2/6%//2A(&5g
A^F YBGHK(!#$%&%()*+ ,+$-./)/& ]4$)22$2D(2%$20& *()(2GD$%$`&2A& )5%(G20(&(G2/)& U$2# G/(6G()2$)$&A00
HB0.!+ %`#)QU]U..#+!!!)+!
$
™š$Q
!
›œ
%
/PX^W/
{
OX
ï{
PN
•
WMPP
÷
_
²
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
S/&gOX! :004(!PN
1(U2(I`(%! WMPP