免费文献传递   相关文献

Study on chemical constituents from leaves of Naudea officinalis

胆木叶化学成分研究



全 文 :²³A^_Ú6ƒ„
¼D½
R#Q#_
#
B:¾
R#Q#_
#

R#Q#_
#

R#Q#_
#
1Xˆ
R#Q#_
#
û£
R#Q#_
#
9)•
R#Q#_
#
¥ˆ
R#X#Q#_
!
!Rg
™[5œH!FKOPQR
#
™[ 1Ó
#XRMMR\%
Xg
™[œ\HLMNOPQR
#
™[ C©I
#XXXMMR%
Qg
5HVHJj@KL8›‡$%&
#
™[ C©I
#XXXMMR%
_g
™[#MLGgNOY
#
™[ C©I
XXXMMR
$
‚;
%!

&
ƒ„²³A[^_Ú6

„…
,
B“¨}Œ©Ñ<ÜÝ·é¸j}Œ©#Ë6¡Ñœ^
!
m ªŒ6
ÕÔª^_01

†‡
,
6¡Å
L
Ñï^ÄÌ
!
62êGz–—j~˜™
$02%G2/0$I5(!!%! RM<
$RM<#B5%/KB02%G2/0$I5(!#%!
¬Ÿð
PÂÆj
$W$(IV6(%/&Ì&
$%42)!%%!
ƒ8 ì’j
$V4I&/05(!
&%
†›
,
^ÄÌ
#! $! %
5p5³²³Ar6¡Å

$
ˆ‰Š
%!
²³A
& ?=3&
^_Ú6
$
8‹$f
%!XMRRMQRYMXM
$
ŒEq
%!
­æk?‹ÇÞÜuv
$XMM`c+M`RMQ˜$R
øùß=
<
ææ€$uv
$7-XMM`YRN%
$
Ž€>
%!
!
ã½
!
ÚCãçÀ
!
ƒ„,·3N»À
!
‚&³Ùr
NjÜÛ[ƒ„i™€
! A(&,$MLRN%NLLXXMM`!-]RXYgG/I
$
>‘
%!
ÖmG
!
BC
!
‚&³ÙrÇ[·À,
!!
²³
!
lMÇåæ
#
åæ
#
V|³
!
êä’øåæ
E´³åæ
E(&0*( %5#2#/(4#.8(%((K82$%5
R(
!

“
#
=
#
€ÒÇ
!
>?
#
@
!
yèóHvØ
#
Q°Oü

!
*“•‘¢dMÑOç

‚&61•7ü
#
7
*Ñþ‡Q

²³AàiÚ66V˜
#
6V˜jÑãÌ
°[ \ · 3 ·
!
‹ ª 5 ã Ì ° [ \ · · m
Qg_Yh
X(

­~®C²³[^_Ú6ƒ„ÑÍ3êŠÒ
!
ìC²³A[^_Ú6ƒ„Èg
!
ê#|N!½²
³A[^_Ú6Ñã̘
!
êªEê‹[ǓØ
Iµqø_¥)

³²³A[gµØI6¡Å
L
Ñï^ÄÌ
!
62ÕÔêGz–—j~˜™
!
$02%G2/0$I5(%! RM<
# $RM<
#B5%/KB02%G2/0$I5(%!
¬Kð
PÂÆj
$
$W$(IV6(%/&Ì&
%$%42)%!
ƒ8 
ì’j
&$V4I&/05(%
ªr
#! $! %
5p5³²³
Ar6¡Å

!
ÁÂ
À-“
+_
âwZÀ-&Ôß
$
úû{„K_ß
àå
% ?=3
“
7%4W(%>UÑ
7%4W(%>Uâ
+ÜÐñß&Ô
&>*&()2RRMM
â<ÜÝ
.8C!cO3<
7>+17
RN
$`g_ IImXLM II! L
!
I%
¨

¨}Œ“
é†
$XMM iQMM
v
%
Ñé†
@JXL_
eŒb@Ñq^
Nåãä

²“çیê6œLF}Œœ

²³AbþÜÇåµq
!
ÍÕÔêä’øÉ
Ìåæ
EG%5#2#/(4#.
[=„A

#
µ$i6¡
$=„[²³A
X W*!
“
\Mh
§gÊ×µ$=
5
!
· 
!
Ä>·¸
!
4O>¤¬-g>
!

MgR I/&
-C
SR
?$O.
ḬŸOáv
!
  m 
.8TRMM
?
š›ˆ¨
!
¥5“Q
!QMh
§g
!\Mh
§gçß
!

QMh!\Mh
§gçßØI
!

!
62=hë
R RMM!
X Q_ *
=hë
Í醨}Œ
!
äå
<
ôg
$RMMnL i
RMMnXL%
êáÛÒ(çß
!
Í
AC
0&Ä>jZ[
×¢
!
Å
J%&iJ%Y
ªr
J%Q
͐l醨}Œ
!
äå
<
ôg
$RMMnRL iRMMnXM%
êáÛÒ(çß
!
^
ÄÌ
!$XNM I*%&J%_
͐l醨}Œ
!
äå
<
ôg
$RMMnRL iRMMnXM%
êáÛÒ(çß
!
^ÄÌ
#
$XY\ I*%&J%L
͐l醨}Œ
!
äå
<
ôg
$RMMn
RL iRMMnXM%
êáÛÒ(çß
!
<ÜÝ
.8C
ÜÝ6
¡^ÄÌ
$$XL I*%
-\QMR-
{
QY
ï{
N
—
XMRR
÷
_
´
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
U/&gQY! ;004(!N
>V%&! XMRR
=hë
Í醨}Œ
!
äå
<
ôg
$RMMnL i
RMMnXL%
êáÛÒ(çß
!
Í
AC
0&Ä>jZ[
×¢
!
Å
J%\ iJ%`
ªr
J%͐l醨}Œ
!
äå
<
ôg
$RMMnRL iRMMnXM%
êáÛÒ(çß
!

Ý
.8C
ÜÝ6¡^ÄÌ
%$\M I*%&J%N
Ñ
J%`
Ä>¾Íl醨}Œ
!
äå
<
ôg
$RMMnRL i
RMMnXM%
êáÛÒ(çß
!
<ÜÝ
.8C
ÜÝ6¡
^ÄÌ
&$XL I*%
$
01ÕÔ
^ÄÌ
!
v}-Ô~áâ
$
ôg
%!IV R\` i
RNM l ,U$.
Q
O.%
,
I$K
XMX!XXYgL -1;<=1 S+
_``gX=q.(
q

R
.Y
!LMM =.a%
!
,
\gQ\$R.!5!TZ\gM .a!.<`%! \gXQ$R.!5!TZXgQ
.a!.$R.!25!TZ\gM!RgNN .a!.\gM .a!.R`%!LgQ\$R.!5! TZRgN .a!.TZR`gL!RgN .a!.$RgN .a!.P$R.!52!TZR_gN!Yg_ .a!.$\g` .a!..$Xg`L iQgRX$Q.!I!..PY%!XgLN iXgYX $Q.!I!.P$R.!P%!.$R_%
RQ
Y
!RXL =.a%
!
, RQ_gY$LXgN$RX\gR$RR%!RRRg_$$RQQg_$XX%! ``gR $$<_f%!\Yg`$_()i7«
Q<_(
r[
02%G2/0$I5(

!
rÕÔ^ÄÌ
!
êG
z–—j~˜™
$02%G2/0$I5(%
^ÄÌ
#
iV}-Ô~áâ
$
ôg
% ,U
$.
Q
O.%
,
I$K
XM\! XQM! X\Y -1;<=1 S+LRLgQ
=q.(
q

R
.Q
OT!QMM =.a%
!
, Yg\Y
$R.! 5!TZRg`X .a!.<`%!\gQ\$R.!5!TZXgQ .a!
.55!TZNgQ!XgQ .a!.R`%!LgQ` $R.! 55!TZYg_N! RgYN .a!.PXR%!LgQR $R.!55!TZRMgR!XgM .a!.$$R.!0!.L%!Xg`_ iQgRR$R.!I!.$.a!.QgNY$R.!55!TZLg_!RMgM .a!.P$Q.!I!.Xf%!XgNN$.!I!.P$R.!I!.$RQ
<
?=3$T
Q
OT! \L =?a%
!
, RQLgL $Q%!__g\$N%!RMQgR$<`%!RLRgL$$RM`gX$R`%!`NgM$$YXgY$_()i7«
L(
r[
RM<#B5%/KB
02%G2/0$I5(
s£|ð
!
rÕÔ^ÄÌ
#
ê
RM<
Gz–—j~˜™
$RM<#B5%/KB02%G2/0$I5(%
^ÄÌ
$
V}áâ
$
ôg
%!IV R`R iR`X l
,U$.
Q
O.%
,
I$K
XM`!XQQ!XY`!Q\X )I -1;<=1 S+
YR\gX=q?$(
q

R
.Y
!QMM =?a%
!
,
RXgLQ$R.!0!LYf%! YgN\$X.!5!TZNg\ .a!..Y
*
%
RQ
Y
!\L =?a%
!
, RLYgY $RQQgR$RYRgR$<\%!`QgN$RXMg`$_f%!RRLgR $$$*
%!\MgQ$*
%!\MgY$*
%!\RgN
$<_
*
%!YNgX$*
%!R\g\$*
%
_()i7«
Y<\(
r[
W$(IV6(%/&s£|ð
!

Ô^ÄÌ
$
ê¬Kð
PÂÆj
$W$(IV6(%/&%42)/05(%
^ÄÌ
%
V}áâ
$
ôg
%!IVRNL iRN\ l
,U$.
Q
O.%
,
I$K
XMQ!XLN!QLN )I
R
.1O<0
Y
!QMM =?a%
!
, YgR`$R.!0!..TZYgN .a!.*
%
-NQMR-
{
QY
ï{
N
—
XMRR
÷
_
´
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
U/&gQY! ;004(!N
>V%&! XMRR
RQ
Y
!\L =?a%
!
, RLYgL$$$<\ %! `QgL $RXRgL $$<_f%!RRYgX $\_gM$YYg`$*
%!\MgQ $*
%!\MgL $<
Q
*
%!\RgN$<_
*
%!YNgX$*
%!R\g\$*
%
_
()i7«
\r[
%42)
s£|ð
!
rÕÔ^Ä
Ì
%
êÌ&
$%42)%
^ÄÌ
&
v}y¡í0
$
ôg
%!IV XNY i
XNN l ,U$.
Q
O.%
,
I$K
XRM! X__! QRL! QXN )I
-1;<=1 S+LRQgQ =q.(
q

R
.Y
!
LMM =?a%
!
, NgRQ $R.!5!TZNgR .a!.<`%!\gY$R.!I!.$R.!2!TZNgR .a!..Rg\ .a!.TZRMgQ!Rg\ .a!...I!.$RL%!QgRY iQgXR$X.!I!.I!.RQ
0
Y
!RXL =?a%
!
, R_`gYM$$RX_gYY $<`%! RXQgRL $RRNgQR$$RN%!RQXg_\ $RYQgNN$$_()i7«
`(
r[
V4I&/05(
s£|ð
!
r
ÕÔ^ÄÌ
&
êƒ8 ì’j
$V4I&/05(%
$
’“”•
%
R(!
R£3
g
r­¢`ÉÌøELÒ
=(g
úû
,
ø_KÄæ
!
R`NXg
X(!
vâ¢
!
é£
!
Õ¤o
!
‡
g
²³Ar‚&cKiàiÚ66

9(:
»Cøù
!XMM`!Q_$N%,\Rg
Q(!T#//*#(C!=(0$D!D/#2$&$-!(2$&gT(E(&/VI()2$)5 E$&5$2/)
/6$) .8CP$%W (K2%$G2/6E(&0*( K%$*1&#/#9(gA$&$)2$! XMMN! \Y, _YXg
_(!
¥½ü
g
rDz³Ñþþ^P—˜Ú6ƒ„
T(:
_
,
{
ý@ý?_
! XMMLg
L(!-%5(&I((%>9! b%*#2>T! O%H$&$9!(2$&g?(F)5/&($&W$<
&/5 *&BG/05(06%/IE(&0*( %)#*/!(4#.9(g8&$)2$=(5!R``R! L\,
R_`g
Y(!T4$) 9>! c#/4 3.! c#$/1 +!(2$&gA#(G#(IG$&G/)0224()20
/66&$E/)/50$)5 V#()/&G$G5 G/IV/4)50/6&($E(06%/IE#!)()#(
!(/1&!%)&7/%g) #)$9(g98&$)23(0/4%-)E%/)!R``N!N
$R%, Yg
\(!D3I$55&$I!7A(I$:J&$E/)/50/2#(%2#() 6&$E/)($)5 6&$E/)/&
$*&BG/)(09(gA(2%$#(5%/)!R`\Y:QX,XYM\:
N(!
ê–þ
!
v@
!
APŽ
g
¬—^_Ú6ƒ„
9(g
r­rÇ¥
¦
!XMM_!X`$`%,NYLg
`(!=$%W/D!1$2/0#d!DB/W d!(2$&g$IV2/2#(G)<%(&$2(5 $&W$&/50
6%/I#$%B%//20/6QK<#%)<#+( K(9(gA(2%$#(5%/)!XXX!LN
$_L%,`RY`g
=DIHF BCTEA.0T/1TBCKD0DIACDKMGB.1A/RAKBM5&/-$& *76#&%,
+;-T$F()
R!Q!_
!C;d/)*#4
R!Q!_
!c.>OC
R!Q!_
!T;?@@$)*
R!Q!_
!d,>?1#$/F(
R!Q!_
! +,9$
R!Q!_
!c.,.4$%/)*
R!Q!_
!+;>Ob(
R!X!Q!_
!
$RgT#(/1.& U*&P%93<()(2*&!#2(4Cg]@g-/2g! E(/M#/1 XRMMR\! <#/(&
XgT#(/1.& F(/#%/ 3<()(2*&!#2(4%g;!0g! ;#(/:&/1(/1 XXXMMM! <#/(&
QgC!(!*F*:;($%)(!%):%53<()(2*&!#2(4E*RL!*2< 5%)<#/*.*J*0#2#/*! ;#(/:&/1(/1 XXXMMR! <#/(&
_gN/!*)K)#.*.62(0*#2#(/ V%)P.!(!#%/.#/ T#(/1.& 3)%9#/2*! ;#(/:&/1(/1 XXXMMR! <#/(%
!!6NKDG/TD(8N\ATD0RA, A/0245B2#(G#(IG$&G/)0224()20/62#(&($E(0/6E(&0*( %5#2#/(4#.g>ADEBH, A#(G#(IG$&G/)0224()20
F(%(0(V$%$2(5 PBG/&4I) G#%/I$2/*%$V#B$)5 0(I:AKI1D,JE(G/IV/4)50F(%(0/&$2(5 $)5 5()26(5 $002%G2/0$I5($!%! RM<#B5%/KB02%G2/0$I5($#%! W$(IV6(%/&$%%! V4I&/05($&%g2BCT1IK0BC,>I/)*2#(0(G/IV/4)50! #! $! % $%(0/&$2(5 6%/I2#(&($E(0/6E(&0*( %5#2#/(4#.6/%2#(6%022I(g
A^F XBGHK(!&($E(0/6E(&0*( %5#2#/(4#.& ?=3& G#(IG$&G/)0224()20
HB0,!+_%#)QT\T..#+!!+)#+
$
–—$Q
!
­Z®
%
-`QMR-
{
QY
ï{
N
—
XMRR
÷
_
´
!!!!!! ! ! ! ! ! !!!! ! ! ! !
U/&gQY! ;004(!N
>V%&! XMRR