全 文 :热带亚热带植物学报 2011,19(4) :327
Journal of Tropical and Subtropical Botany
Received:2011-04-11 Accepted:2011-04-29
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(30870152) ,the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
(KSCX2-YW-Z-021)
* Corresponding author,email:yfdeng@ scbg. ac. cn
非洲爵床科一新组合———短穗观音草
邓云飞1*,郝振萍2
(1.中国科学院华南植物园,中国科学院植物资源保护与可持续利用重点实验室,广州 510650;2.金陵科技学院园艺学院,南京 210038)
摘要:提出一新组合———短穗观音草(Peristrophe brevispicata (I. Darbysh.)Y. F. Deng et Z. P. Hao)。
关键词:爵床科;非洲;狗肝菜属;观音草属
中图分类号:Q949. 778. 6 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1005-3395(2011)04-0327-01
doi:10. 3969 / j. issn. 1005-3395. 2011. 04. 007
Peristrophe brevispicata,A New Combination in African Acanthaceae
DENG Yun-fei1*,HAO Zhen-ping2
(1. Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization,South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of
Sciences,Guangzhou 510650,China;2. College of Horticulture,Jinling Institute of Technology,Nanjing 210038,China)
Abstract:A new combination,Peristrophe brevispicata (I. Darbysh.)Y. F. Deng et Z. P. Hao,is proposed.
Key words:Acanthaceae;Africa;Dicliptera;Peristrophe
Peristrophe Nees is a genus of Acanthaceae
consisting of 25 -40 species and distributed in tropical
and subtropical regions of the Old World. It differs
from the closely related genus Dicliptera Juss. by the
mechanism of capsule dehiscence,which are non-
elastic in Peristrophe but elastic in Dicliptera[1-3].
Darbyshire & Vollesen[4] merged Peristrophe with
Dicliptera and transferred eastern African Peristrophe
species to Dicliptera. But recent molecular analysis
does not support this view and indicated that
Peristrophe is more closely related to Hypoesthes than
Dicliptera[5]. The recently described African species
Dicliptera brevispicata I. Darbysh. possesses the non-
elastic capsules and should be transferred to
Peristrophe[4]. Therefore, a new combination,
Peristrophe brevispicata (I. Darbysh.)Y. F. Deng et
Z. P. Hao,is proposed herein.
Peristrophe brevispicata (I. Darbysh.)Y. F.
Deng et Z. P. Hao,comb. nov. Basionym:Dicliptera
brevispicata I. Darbysh.,Kew Bull. 62:123. 2003.
Type:Tanzania,Goyder,Griffith,Harvey,Kamwela
& Paton 3798 (holotype,K;isotype,MO!).
Distribution. Tanzania and Zambia.
Acknowledgements The first author would like to thank the
Flora of China project for providing the financial support to visit
the herbarium of the Missouri Botanical Garden (MO!).
References
[1] Nees Von Esenbeck C G. Acanthaceae[M]/ / Wallich N. Plantae
Asiaticae Rariores. London:Treuttel,Wurtz,Richter,1832,3:77-112.
[2] Hu C C. Peristrophe and Dicliptera [M]/ / Hu C C. Flora
Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae Tomus 70. Beijing:Science Press,
2002:240-248.(in Chinese)
[3] Wu C Y,Lu A M,Tang Y C,et al. The Families and Genera of
Angiosperms in China[M]. Beijing:Science Press,2003:1-
1210.(in Chinese)
[4] Darbyshire I,Vollesen K. The transfer of the genus Peristrophe to
Dicliptera (Acanthaceae) ,with a new species described from
eastern Africa[J]. Kew Bull,2007,62:119-128.
[5] McDade L A,Daniel T F,Masta S E, et al. Phylogenetic
relationships within the tribe Justiceae (Acanthaceae) :Evidence
from molecular sequences,morphology,and cytology[J]. Ann
Missouri Bot Gard,2000,87:435-458.