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作 者 ：黄寿松;李万隆;徐洁;薛昌璞

期 刊 ：作物学报 1991年 17卷 02期 页码：81-87

关键词：小麦；雄性不育系；保持系；附加染色体；蓝粒小麦；

Keywords:Bread wheat, Nucleus male sterile line, Maintainer, Addition chromosome, Blue endosperm gene,

摘 要 ：将蓝粒小麦中携带有蓝色胚乳基因和育性恢复基因的4E 染色体,附加到小麦核型雄性不育系上,选育出蓝标型小麦雄性不育、保持系。该体系浅蓝粒种子长出植株自交结实,粒色分离为深蓝、浅蓝和白粒。其中,白粒种子长出植株,全部为雄性不育,为普通小麦品种所恢复,杂种优势显著;浅蓝粒种子植株则自交结实,粒色仍分离为深蓝、浅蓝和白

Abstract:A new BM-type male sterile line and its maintainer of bread wheat was developed bythe addition of 4E chromosome,which carried genes for blue endosperm and the ability ofrestoration of fertility,to a nuclear male sterile strain.All plants grown from non-blueseeds were male sterile,whose fertility cou

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