Abstract:In this article,the research of chemical constituents and bioactivities in recent ten years has been reviewed of plants from the 12 genera in Flacourtiaceae related to the medicinal resources in China. The research in China about the plants from Flacourtiaceae was done very little,but many literatures have been reported abroad.The plants from Flacourtiaceae mostly contain the constituents such as aromatic glucosides,lignanoid glucosides,diterpenoids and cyclopentenoid cyanohydrin glucosides et al.These compounds or plant extracts mainly show antibacterial,antiviral,antitumor,hypolipidemic and hypoglycemic activities.The research of plants from Carrierea,Itoa and Bennettiodendron of Flacourtiaceae in China is still blank.The systemic research about chemical constituents and bioactivities of plants from these genera will play important roles in the discovery of novel natural products and active constituents,and provide valuable reference for the classifying of plants from these genera.