免费文献传递   相关文献

Microbial Communities of Whole Crop Corn and Wilted Italian Ryegrass Silage Inoculated with and without Different Lactic Acid Bacteria Inoculants

不同乳酸菌添加剂对青贮黑麦草和青贮玉米微生物群集的影响



全 文 :!!"
"
!
!
!
#
!
#$%&!"
!
$&!
!
!
"
!
#
!
$
()*( (+,-.*/( .//)(
!!!
012
$
!
"
%
!
345&
!!
!012
!"#
!
10&116""
"
7
&899:&1006;0<"2&!012&0!&0!>
stD_d¢£˜|ÓEFGŒmÓE
@A,¤éN/}~
2¿À
1
#
©
!
Á
!
"
#
¦üü
"
$
1&
–]A9:(\;+<=*?+,<=øI¬†¢
#
–]A ;ñ
1>""1=
%
!&
&();+<=*?+,-)*+K
#
¥ü
1001="
%
"&
&()*+,-./01
#
234 5678
0100"1
&
2345
!
01<;01;0=
%
6745
!
01<;0";!<
89:;
!
UVWŠ)
$
()
&
*/[HWZHI
$
!01"0"0>1
&%
–]AJ¯v?@/0>µRMNHI
$
P@1"@111;!
&%
–]AJ2«Äq
6+gOP*/HI
$
1!2!US00=
&%
Co-)?@™K
$
)(,.;"2
&
\_
<=>?
!
ÈÛC
$
1=?0;
&#
ô
#
ÛÈÛÈg
#
hi
#
/0lmn¸¬\rµR
#
-;B48%
!
%8
F
4:Z8:
W
=!=
!
1>"&G$B
%
"
wxyz
(DHI$5J$5G$5;
5K9
L
$:MK:GK
#
-;B48%
!
F
DEID"
!
9$ID&G$B
@A
!
ªÑr–G-
$
2(7$:<
?
"1"--"
&
6Ñrz{
$
E"&<&
@
)
&
&÷ïDÈ`yíì6O¥yíì
#
/0%ƒ›ö=
+w¥EF
#
Ñr¸¬r`ÍÀn
1<
#
2>
#
1!0M
)
œµ¶·
!
÷ïO¥yíì¥Ñr–G-¯Üì>Kì+wO&

#
;Óì&¥
51Y$-$&
?
"1)$%$-&
#
,&-*("&&

7(<"1&-)
6
L&C-"77&&
K
:&*$7$)
ªÑr–G-ƒ”¯&/R?
#
DÈ`yí쯯3R?
)
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")%"1"+$)$&"
6
,$%C$&&-(<&7&
ك”¯>DÈ`yíì¯Ñr–G-
&¥üýKì
%
,B&-(<&7&
ªO¥yíì¯XŠ¿
)
/&-#$#&<&

-(7$&
#
/1
@?
*(%(%%:)
H
7&+:)
6
/&-#$#&$-*"16
<"#$&
ªÑrz{.¬>RÐAœ&ōŠ¿
#
/&-#$#&

7&=1&*&
6
/&-#$#&
K
:"1%$*1:)&
¥ªRÐAœŠ¿
)
3c¢ðRöÍ
#
Ñrz{Kìì+Rö·ÓôI
#
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")"A$

::)
#
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")<&1*$-$&"
#
,$%C$&
H
"1<"-*&-)
#
,$%C$&#")"1*$%(7&
6
,$%C$&N:#1$&+G"+$$
uª¢ð¥Ñrz{&Š¿
)
]¶·÷ïySìÊûu
{.ôÑr–G-¥ì+
#
ŒÙƒÑrz{ì+EFŸè
#
Rö¢ðÍKìì+>Üìì+ÅRöôI
)
BCD
!
Üì
%

%
A++-
%
Ñr
EFGHI
!
.2<"&>
!!!!!!!!!
JKLMN
!
(
!!!!!
JOPI
!
1006;0<"2
$
!012
&
0!;0"?6;06
7#-0"9#/6."11&(#%#,+"4]*"6,.0"
2
."0(/(!]#6%,!N%/6#/(E

,
B
0/++
$#6/
B
,N("-&6/%,!;#%*/(!;#%*"&%C#44,0,(%3/-%#-8-#!Q/-%,0#/N("-&6/(%+
N/X4:;Z8:
W
1
#
XQTID
!
"
#
.Q_D4:;
7
D4:
"
$
1&)$%K
W
K$J(:8B4%.G8K:GK4:M*KGI:$%$
WF
#
UK8%$:
W7
84:
W
@4
F
8(
W
58GD%HD54%Q:8^K598H
F
#
A4
Y
8:
W
#
UK8%$:
W7
84:
W
[5$^8:GK1>""1=
#
)I8:4
%
!&)$%K
W
K$J(:8B4%.G8K:GK4:M*KGI:$%$
WF
#
)I8:4(
W
58GD%HD54%Q:8^K598H
F
#
@K8
7
8:
W
1001="
#
)I8:4
%
"&/:9H8HDHK$J+5499%4:M,K9K45GI$J)I8:K9K(G4MKB
F
$J(
W
58GD%HD5K.G8K:GK9
#
U$II$H
#
/::K53$:
W
$%84010010
#
)I8:4
&
89+%0/-%
!
*$D:MK59H4:MHIKKJKGH9$J%4GH8G4G8MZ4GHK584
$
N(@
&
8:$GD%4H8$:$:HIKJK5BK:H4H8$:
L
5$MDGH9
#
4K5$Z8G
9H4Z8%8H
F
4:MB8G5$Z84%G$BBD:8H8K9$J98%4
W
K
#
C8%HKM/H4%84:5
F
K
W
54994:MCI$%KG5$
L
G$5:CK5K9H$5KM8:%4Z$54H$5
F
98%$9C8HI4:MC8HI$DH2&%*(=&%$77:)1C&<-():)4:M2&%*(=&%$77:)=:%C-"1$8:$GD%4:H9&*IK98%$9CK5K$
L
K:KM4JHK5
1<
#
2>4:M1!0M4
F
94:MHIK:9DZ
7
KGHKMH$4K5$Z8GMKHK58$54H8$:J$56M4
F
9&-:HK5$Z4GHK5849DGI4951Y$-$&
?
"1)$%$6
-&
#
,&-*("&&

7(<"1&-)4:ML&C-"77&&
K
:&*$7$)CK5KMKHKGHKM8:D:H5K4HKM
W
549998%4
W
K
#
CIK5K499$BK$JHIK9K
Z4GHK584M894
LL
K45KM$5ZKG4BKJ48:HC8HI2B1C&<-():)
W
5499H5K4HBK:H&@$HI;&%%C&1(<
@
%")%"1"+$)$&"4:M,$%C$&
&-(<&7&CK5KHIKB48:JD:
W
88:D:H5K4HKM4:M2B1C&<-():);8:$GD%4HKM
W
549998%4
W
K9
%
I$CK^K5
#
,B&-(<&7&C49
:$H^898Z%
F
9KK:8:2B=:%C-"1$8:$GD%4HKM
W
549998%4
W
KK8HIK54H98%$$
L
K:8:
W
$54JHK5Ka
L
$9D5KH$485&/&-#$#&<&

6
-(7$&
#
/1
@?
*(%(%%:)
H
7&+:)4:M/&-#$#&$-*"1<"#$&CK5KMKHKGHKM8:HIK
L
5K;K:98%KMG$5:G5$
L
4:MHIK98%4
W
K
#
CIK5K49/&-#$#&

7&=1&*&4:M/&-#$#&
K
:"1%$*1:)&CK5K8MK:H8J8KMKaG%D98^K%
F
8:HIKG$5:98%4
W
K&*IKB45`KM
GI4:
W
K$JJD:
W
4%G$BBD:8H
F
C499KK:4JHK54K5$Z8G9
L
$8%4
W
K
%
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")"A$

::)
#
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")<&1*$-$&"
#
,$%C$&
H
"1<"-*&-)
#
,$%C$&#")"1*$%(7&4:M,$%C$&N:#1$&+G"+$4
LL
K45KM8:HIK9
L
$8%KMG$5:98%4
W
K&*IK9K5K9D%H9
8:M8G4HKMHI4HN(@8:$GD%4H8$:8:MDGKMHIKJKCGI4:
W
K$JZ4GHK584%4:MJD:
W
4%G$BBD:8H8K98:G$5:98%4
W
K
#
4:MHIK
9DZ9H4:H84%GI4:
W
K9$JJD:
W
4%G$BBD:8H
F
4:MZ4GHK584%G$BBD:8H
F
$GGD55KMCIK:HIK98%4
W
KC499
L
$8%KM&
:,

;"0!+
!
@4GHK584
%
]D:
W
8
%
AK:4HD58:
WW
54M8K:H
W
K%K%KGH5$
L
I$5K989
%
.8%4
W
K
!!
"
!
#
!
$
!
!"
"
!!
Ñr¸¬ynCú¥¬‰¸¬
#
%/0:45
g4¥*ù
#
ƒÑr¸¬¥øItË6RÐHq¥/
0?ªMþٍc
)
ySì÷ïû
$
N(@
&
/$†vÇ
./ÑrHq
)
ª¢jvySì÷ïû¥)*k
#
.
¬®²ö¥›ö=ªRÐAœ&ü½7RÐ¥Hq
#
êêe½ãÑr¸¬æ=qQH{—Š‹q΃
+
1
,
)
jž¥ySì÷ïû¯—23{k8P
!
\¹ö÷Y
£²ö›ö=MNû¨
#
K¹lÐ
L
U
Ë
#
ySžèS
¥ËŸÆ
#
Ðèé6(Sœøö
#
°Æ
1b
#
"b
æ=q
Ãcº
+
!
,
)
n‚îïRи¬&ySì¥sù
#
£‚
RÐySì(pû/$†jv
#
=õ=yíì
$
2&%*(6
=&%$7:)
?
7&-*&1:<
&(
E96ì
$
5-*"1(%(%%:)
H
&"%$:<
&
6”6ì
$
,"#$(%(%%:)9
LL
&
&
C
)
§‚ySì}:/
VnÙ¢uÇRÐ¥ySì
)

#
£‚ySì¥j
velÐÑr¸¬¥3c3‹W
#
yn¸¬&øö¥
;ùySu{/Ѐì{—%w±c›ö=uv
+
1
,
)
n‚°ÆÑr¸¬3c3‹WG1
#
:p§‚RÐy

2&%*(=&%$7:)=:%C-"1$<06??
/vyÑr¸¬÷ï
û
#
u{øöÆûù¥èS$ÊЀ6@ì
#
ÈÈj
Ñr¸¬ªñ•Ç%»&Í¢®¢ð
+
"
,
)
ODMK-%J;
KJ8:`
C
+
<
,
R?O¥yíì
$
2B=:%C-"1$
&
u{òc ƒ
yS
#
%B$%
yS/lƒn
0&èS
(
0&#
!;
\1é
(
0&0èé6
0&2!B$%)O
!
)
jv›ö=÷ïûY¢oÙGuÏ1û¨
#
Ö
²öySì–ùAÆÍ
#
ËzRÐ×Øÿ‰²ö
ySìÍ
#
]x²öySìeªRÐAœ&òü½

+
2
,
)
ª
[45^8:
C
+
>
,
¥/0&R?–G-
$
2(7$6
:<
?
"1"--"
&(
˜2Œ-
$
,&-$%:<<&A$<:<
&

ïySìu{>²öySì3ÏMN
#
ªìá ¡
&˜HŠ¢¿÷ï¥ySì{6¥›ö=
#

ªz{
$
E"&<&
@
)
&
Ñr&jv¥ySì÷ïû}
>²ö›ö=Y‡
)
:{¤
#
ySì÷ïû¥÷
ïϵw¬)RÐø=DŠs‹
#

#
ª#¥/0
œµ¶·
#
ªstySì÷ïûϵ͢ˆý‘¹
RÐø=°ý‘¹ƒ²öì+¥EF
+
6
,
)
X/0Ù
ªÑr–G-6Ñrz{&÷ïDÈ`yíì
$
2B
1C&<-():)
&
6O¥yíì
#
/0]
!
pySìƒr
`#À>µ÷åÑr¸¬›ö=ì+¥EF
)
<
!
QRSTU
<&<
!
ÓE/áSEH
Âvµ"#–G-{—Âvyy#•Rz{ >
DŠÑr
#
–G-Ñràüæ
Mæ=q
"0b
ÑÒ
#
•Rz{(Ñr
#
.¬ÅWó-›<(M
1
#
!GB
)
iæꜥDÈ`yíì>O¥yíìvD¤ÎDŠ
lƒêë
#
{
!BN
*
`
W
R1
¥ûùÅó¥ñôª.«¬
®
#
{@§Ûÿ.¬®-¿
10
>
)]Q
¥ySì
#
ƒ”¯
jv¥ÙD¤Î
!BN
)
°Ûƒ”¯
!
D¤Î
%
N,
¯
!
÷ïDÈ`yíì¯
%
N@
¯
!
÷ïO¥yíì¯
)

"00
W
#
Óh
0&02BB
ߥެD
$
!6BBc
"=BB
&
&uvK%÷4›Ï»÷4
#
ÛÇáß×Ø
$
!2d
&
&RÐ
)
@‡ª
!2d
áߢ2
#

1<
#
2>
#
1!0
M
)
Ûð$j
"
ðĊÒX
)
DÈ`yíìrÇ:<
ÄÅñ+E&HI
)
O¥yíì çÇÑrz{õ
)
Û±µ÷åDŠ3c3‹…†
)
<&=
!
CDDG
Gk
)ǎॅ†!W§·ÄŠÒXz?)£¥
A++-
ϵ
#
1{X…†ÙÂÃ
"
ðĊÒX&¥

#
1ÂÒX±µ÷63c¢ð…†
A(
ÏÏ
Jv
)
Ñr¸¬Üì
A(
¥ÏϘ”{kl|D
Š
)
10
W
ÒXïh
=0BN
¥ëì
[@.
$
L
U6&<
&#
öo
10B8:
#
Yv
<
àëì¨OAF
)
磠çå
$
?0005
*
B8:
R1
c12B8:
#
&#
¡Œ®›R
#

=&ïh
[5$HK8:49Kg
6
N
F
9$E
F
BK
DŠÃc
A(
#
uv…ûg
$
AK49
F
*899DKg8H
%
S84
W
K:
#
+K5B4:H$C:
#
3A
#
Q.(
&

A(
¥ZÊ
)
°Ï
Üì
A(
¯v
[),
ª
1>.5,(
¥
#"
6Pî
„
#
§ = n
+)"26J
$
2l;)+)))+))+)+)+)+
+)+++)++++)+++++)()++++++))*()
+++(++)(+)(+;"l
&
6
2165
$
2l;(**())+)+;
+)*+)*++;"l
&#
­ v
"0
± … × D Š î „
$
*[>20
#
*4g4,4

#
“X
&#
ø=n
1>0Z
L
)
ö
îm¯ª
@8$;,4M
Œþ®DŠ
#
m¯•–
!
üôW
=2d
#
10B8:
%
ôW
="d
#
"09
%

>2d
$
à
10
ð…
×
&#
"09
%
>0d
$

10
ð…×
&#
"09
%
22d
$
Ýå
10
ð
…×
&#
"09
%

6!d
#
1B8:
%
6
"0
ð…×
%

6!d
#
2B8:
)
*(g(,(
ö=?@Uþ‰û§=
#
öî”þ
n
1>0Z
L
)
°Ï¥Kì
A(
¯v
[),
ª
1?.5,(
6Pî„
#
§=n
]$5HIKJD:
W
4%1?.5,(
W
K:K4B
L
%8;
J8G4H8$:
#
m § =
."
$
2l;+)((+*)*++*+))(+
)(+));"l
&
6mm§=
X3=215
$
2l;**++)(((*;
+)***)+);"l
&
jv
)
öîm¯ª
@8$;,4M
Œþ®D
Š
#
m¯•–
!
üôW
=2d
#
10B8:
%
ôW
#
="d
#
1B8:
%

#
22d
$
à
10
ð…×
&#
1B8:
%
20d
$

10
ð…
×
&#
1B8:
%
<2d
$
Ýå
10
ð…×
&#
1B8:
%

6!d
#
"
B8:
%
6
"0
ð…×
%

6!d
#
2B8:
)
*(g(,(
ö=
??"
!!
# ÈÛCC
!
¢£ySì÷ïûƒÑr–G-6Ñrz{›ö=+w¥EF
?@Uþ‰û§=
#
öî”þn
<00Z
L
)
öîm¯ª
[),
Œþ®DŠ
#
¯v
A++
ƒ
[),
î„ø=DŠ
 ç
#
ÜìÁ¾X¾n
!2b
#
20b
#
KìÁ¾X¾n
10b
#
"2b
#
·Ùn
120#
#
1!I
#
>0d
#
6B$%
*
N
R1
Fn
6
<0b
xGsn
100b
ôW
&)
Âœ}åDŠ
.X@,+5KK:
jk
#
Yª!6÷kûl
)
<&>
!
CDDG
š*/34m9:Gk
ÈL¯®A++-
·Ž
#
v<ì¡ç‡ÎUV
"

#
Óh
1&2BN
ç£,&
#
ïh
10DN
<ìÎ
#
ª
kAZ@‡
#

A(
)
°Ï¥Üì
A(
¯v
[),
ª
1>.5,(
¥
#"
6Pî„
#
§=n
+)"26J
$
<
+);
G%4B
L
&
6
2165
)
°Ï¥Kì
A(
¯v
[),
ª
1?.
5,(
¥
1?.
6Pî„
#
§=n
."
$
<
+);G%4B
L
&
6
X3=215
)
[),
ø=v
G%K4:;D
L
8`H
°s
)
Ãcø=W
L
*();1
ؙÙ(
#
QI
-&G$%8AU24
55SÜ¿
)
ª
s3(lÑ@n¥
N@
HIF®ÂÃ23(lÑ@n
ÖW¥‹kQI‡
#
­v
*
ؙwv§=DŠìá
[),
Š
$
31"J4:M31"5
&)
"Âå¥Üì
A(
¯
v
[),
¥
@8
W
A
F
K

*K5B8:4H$5 "^&1)
F
G%K.K
Y
DK:G8:
W
g8H
|
#
j%ª•Pî„
#
§=n
!6J
$
2l;(+(+***;
+(*))*++)*)(+;"l
&
6
1<=!5
$
2l;++)*())**;
+**()+()**;"l
&)
[),
ø = W $ j å ª
(@/
[,/.3*3"10+K:KH8G(:4%
F
EK
DŠàFØ֊‹
#
1
1œµª
+K:@4:`
&DŠ
#
û‹
1>.5,(
$
Üì
&
6
1?.5,(
$

&
Fy)ª¥Üì6Kì¥p“6
é$
#
XvØÖ>Fyû&)ªØÖ)„¾n
==b
)
=
!
-lSGk
=&<
!
ÓEFGŒ/,¤éN
=&<&<
!
S¤­Â
!
˜p ySì
,)":#(<(-&)
)
@
1$-

&"
6
L&C-"77&&
K
:&*$7$)
ª–G-.¬&R
?
$
/
1
&)
2B=:%C-"1$
6
2&%*(=&%$77:)%&)"$

WAøù¥.¬&R?
)
ªƒ”¯&
A++-
üý
·ŽÓ‚nySì>;Óì
)
2B%&)"$
#
2&%*(=&6
%$77:)
H
&1%$<$-$)
#
5-*"1(%(%%:)<:-#*$$
#
51Y$-$&
?
"1)$%$-&
#
LB&
K
:&*$7$)
6
5-*"1(=&%*"19
L
B
Cª:
ðRÐAœ&‡ª
)
,&-*("&&

7(<"1&-)
ª
1µ÷63c¢ð&R?
)
3c3‹…†Í
2B=1"6
+$)
e?ªƒ”¯
#
ȵ÷ͯ3R?
)
,"#$(%(%%:)
?
"-*()&%":)
ª
2>M
µ÷å¥3c3‹W…†&e
?
)
ª
2>M
>
1!0M
3c3‹…†&
#
5-*"1(=&%*"1
9
L
&
#
2B
H
&1%$<$-$)
6
5B
?
"1)$%$-&="%&<"
‡H
)
÷ïDÈ`yíìå
#
&|ªƒ”¯R?¥·Ž
#
ª
DÈ`yíì¯XR?
)
LB&
K
:&*$7$)
#
5B
?
"1)$%$6
-&
#
2B%&)"$
6DÈ`yíìª
16
2>M
¥DÈ
`yíì¯nüý·Ž
)

#
ª
1!0M
¥Ñr&
¥R?‚
2B1C&<-():)
6
,&"-$=&%$77:)&<
@
7(6
7
@
*$%:)
#
ª
1<
>
2>M
¥3c¢ðDÈ`yíì¯
Üì+®¯3R?·Ó¥.ô
)
>&%$77:)
?
:<$7:)
ª
1!0M
¥DÈ`yí쯵÷åR?
)
)m
#
ƒ
”¯&|ÜìªO¥yí쯤‡
)
ƒ”¯&¥
5-*"1(=&%*"19
L
&
6
,B&

7(<"1&-)
‡H
)
ªO¥
yí쯵÷àå¯3Üìì+ôI
)
F
<
!
¢£IJØDKdmàLDKdÓEFGŒMddé
]8
W
&1
!
@4GHK584%G$BBD:8H8K9$JC8%HKM/H4%84:5
F
K
W
549998%4
W
K8:$GD%4HKMC8HI$DH4:MC8HI2B1C&<-():)$52B=:%C-"1$
ù
!
ÒH¤DÇ
1<
#
2>
#
1!0M
µ÷Í
#
{—Û±µ÷{å
6M
3c3‹…†å
)

$HK
!
.8%4
W
K9CK5K94B
L
%KM4H98%$$
L
K:8:
W
4:M4JHK5G$:MDGH8:
W
46;M4
F
4K5$Z8G9H4Z8%8H
F
$
(.
&
HK9H&*IK94BK49ZK%$C
=?"
!!
"
!
#
!
$
!
!"
"
=&<&=
!
ä­Â
!
<²ÙzjvySì÷ïû
#
K
ìì+®7r`ÍÀ÷·Žôç
$
/
!
&)
üýì
+}¯3ynñ•Ç%»&ÈRö.ô
)
P&+$6
#$"77&*&))$&-&
6
2(A()
?
(1&%$)<(-$%&
ª.¬&
Š¿
#
ŒÙªr`#À¯3Š¿
)
ª
1µ÷
Í
#
,$%C$&&-(<&7&
#
,$%C$&=:1*(-$$
#
,&"%$7(<
@
6
%")9
L
&
#
9:)&1$:<"
K
:$)"*$
6
,$%C$&N7:
@
+"1$
ªƒ
”¯R?
#
ŒÙ%&:É ª{奵÷&‡H
)
,B&-(<&7&
6
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")%"1"+$)$&"
ª
2>M
6
1!0M
µ÷&R?
)
ƒ”¯3c¢ðåì+Rö·
Ó. ô
)
,&"%$7(<
@
%")9
L
B
#
9B"
K
:$)"*$
6
,B
N7:
@
+"1$
µ÷å‡H
)
,B&-(<&7&
6
,B=:1*(-$$
ªƒ”¯
2>M
3c¢ð…†&e?
)
 Kì
2(7$6
:<<:7*$
H
7(1:<
ªXì+&R?
)
DÈ`yíì
¯¥Kìì+¯3Rö;¥.ô
)
>ƒ”¯:Ò
#
Kìì+®7r`ÍÀ÷·Žôç
)
;B%"1"+$6
)$&"
ªµ÷àåōŠ¿
)
2>M
¢ðå
,"-$%$77$6
:<1(
K
:"
H
(1*$
·Že?
)
,EªO¥yíì¯
#
K
ìì+>%w¯)„
#
ŒÙ
,B&-(<&7&
ªO¥y
í쯯3Š¿
)
F
=
!
¢£IJØDKdmàLDKdÓEFGŒeddé
]8
W
&!
!
]D:
W
4%G$BBD:8H8K9$JC8%HKM/H4%84:5
F
K
W
549998%4
W
K8:$GD%4HKMC8HI$DH4:MC8HI2B1C&<-():)$52B=:%C-"1$
=&=
!
ÓE@A/,¤éN
=&=&<
!
S¤­Â
!
,Eª•Rz{.¬&R?R
?;ù¥ySì> ySì
#
ŒÙªRÐAœ&]
x.¬&¥Ü썊¢¿Ëz·Žñ‹
$
/
"
&)
2B
=1"+$)
#
,"#$(%(%%:)
?
&1+:7:)
#
3"$))"77&%(-
H
:)&
6
M7"=)$"77&
?
-":<(-$&"
ª.¬>RÐAœ&Å
Š¿
)
3"$))"77&
?
&1&<")"-*"1($#")
#
2&%*(=&%$76
7:)
?
7&-*&1:<
6
2&%*(=&%$77:)7&%*$)
ª:ðRÐ
AœÅŠ¿
)
÷ïDÈ`yíì6 O¥yíì
Y¯3.ôÜì+w
#
¥Ùª]
!
p÷ï¥Ñr¸
¬&R?]
!
p쥷Ž
#
O¥yí췎ŸDÈ
`yíì›ú
)
ª
1¥3c¢ðÑr¸¬&
#
MB
?
-":<(-$&"
6
J%"*(=&%*"1
?
&)*":1$&-:)
e?
ª13Ñr¸¬&
)
>&%$77:)

$=)(-$$
6
5-*"16
(=&%*"1C(1<&"%C"$
ª÷ïO¥yíì¢ð¥Ñr
¸¬&R?
)
ª@-3c3‹¥Ñr¸¬&
#
Üì
ì+¯3.ô
)
=&=&=
!
ä­Â
!
>Üì)„
#
Kì¥+wª.¬
>RÐAœ&Rö&;ôI
$
/
<
&)
/&-#$#&<&

6
-(7$&
#
/1
@?
*(%(%%:)
H
7&+:)
6
/&-#$#&$-*"1<"#$&
ª.¬>RÐAœ&Å3R?
)
/&-#$#&

7&=1&*&
6
/&-#$#&
K
:"1%$*1:)&
¥3ªRÐAœ&Š¿
)
÷ïySìY¯3.ôKì+w
)
ƒ”¯3c3‹
…†å¥Kìì+Y¯3®ÍÀ÷È.ô
)
µ÷
à6µ÷å¥Kìì+¢£
)
·Ž
/B<&

-(7$&
6
/B
H
7&+:)
ªµ÷巎ô‹
)
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")"A6
$

::)
6
,$%C$&N:#1$&+G"+$$
ªƒ”¯
16
2>M
µ÷å¥3c3‹…†åŠ¿
#
;&%%C&1(<
@
%")
<&1*$-$&"
6
/B

7&=1&*&
ªDÈ`yíì¯
13c3‹W…†&Š¿
)
,$%C$&N:#1$&+G"+$$
ª
O¥yíì¯
1µ÷3c3‹W…†&R?
)
2B1C&<-():)
¯
2>M
µ÷ÍR?
#
,$%C$&
H
"1<"-6
*&-)
6
,$%C$&#")"1*$%(7&
ª®å¥3c3‹W…
†&R?
#
£Í
;B"A$

::)
6
,BN:#1$&+G"+$$
}
ª3c3‹…†&R?
)
O¥yíì¯
2>M
6
1!0
M
µ÷àåKìì+¯3·Ó¥ôI
)
,$%C$&N:#6
0="
!!
# ÈÛCC
!
¢£ySì÷ïûƒÑr–G-6Ñrz{›ö=+w¥EF
584^EK^88
ª
1!0M
3c3‹¥13Ñr¸¬& R?
)
F
>
!
¢£IJØDKdmàLDKdÓE@AMddé
]8
W
&"
!
@4GHK584%G$BBD:8H8K9$JCI$%KG5$
L
G$5:98%4
W
K8:$GD%4HKMC8HI4:MC8HI$DH2B1C&<-():)$52B=:%C-"1$
F
?
!
¢£IJØDKdmàLDKdÓE@Aeddé
]8
W
&<
!
]D:
W
4%G$BBD:8H8K9$JCI$%KG5$
L
G$5:98%4
W
K8:$GD%4HKMC8HI4:MC8HI$DH2B1C&<-():)$52B=:%C-"1$
>
!

>&<
!
¢£IJØDKdmàLDKd|ÓEFG
Œ,¤éN/}~
X/0&ÂÃjvDÈ`yíìÙ:pvÇ°
ÆÑrHq¥ySì÷ïû
#
O¥yíì–yn:
pL¤Ñr¸¬3c¢ð¥ySì÷ïû
)
DÈ`
yí쯥Üìì+žŸ#¸
#
]Ù)ÇDÈ`y
íì÷ïåuK¹îË
#
YøöÜìn
+
?
,
)
ª
[45;
8^:
C
+
>
,
¥/0&}3R?÷ï>xySìƒÑr
–G-²öì3$Êyv
)
,B&<
@
7(7
@
*$%:)
:
/VnÙ:p™šÜì
+
=
,
#
ªÑr&R?®Ù!:
±
)
;B%"1"+$)$&"
/VnÙ:p ¢ðЀ
#
yn
¢GuvyS
+
1
,
)
,B&-(<&7&
Ù:pySuv
Ѐ
#
ªX/0Rö¢ð¥Ñr¸¬&3R?
)
,B
&-(<&7&
/Vnª3c·Ùku{uv
!
#
";
—1
é
+
10
,
)
,B1(
K
:"
H
(1*$
/VnÙ:p¢ðì
+
11
,
#
,B
N7:
@
+"1$
Ùz>¢ð3*°¢GûV
)
9B"
K
:$)"*$
ªRн#:xÒX&
#
ŒÙª¢ðÒX&Y¯3
R?
)
,B1(
K
:"
H
(1*$
#
9B"
K
:$)"*$
6
[4KG8%$B
F
GK9
9
L
&
Ùøöšn¥Kì
#
ªÑr¸¬&W¬/ çe
¤
+
1!
,
)
Üìì+¥.ôžKìì+¥.ô·Ó
)
1="
!!
"
!
#
!
$
!
!"
"
ªƒ”¯
2B=1"+$)
6
,B
?
"-*()&%":)
{—:x;
Óìe?ª3c3‹…†{å¥Ñr¸¬&
)
ªD
È`yíì¯
>B
?
:<$7:)
e?ª3c3‹…†{
å
#
d·ŽŸ
)
/:
W
%89
C
+
1"
,
}R?
>B
?
:<$7:)
e
?ªjvySì÷ïû¥Ñr¸¬µ÷å
#
µ÷å
Ñr¸¬
L
U
¥±Æ>!¿íì*K;
)
2B
=1"+$)
ª3¥/0&}/VnÙ:p¢ðì
+
1<
,
#
E
È|¥)*Ù
2B=1"+$)
u{Ê¿:‹¥°Æ3
c3‹W¥yv
+
12
,
)
:;VnDÈ`yí쯥
Kìì+¯—>ƒ”¯¢£
#
¯—s3uvyS¥
Ѐì
#
ynyS/VnÙ½ã3c¢ð¥.yJ
:
)
£ÒO¥yíì¯Kìì+}¯—RöQô
#
¯nO¥yíìªRÐå#Êyv
+
1>
,
)
嬮
#
D
È`yí쯥Kìì+Y¯3Rö.ô
#
O¥y
í쯥Ù
;B%"1"+$)$&"
6
,B&-(<&7&
ªr`A
œ&R?
#
;B%"1"+$)$&"
#
,B&-(<&7&
6
2(7$:<
<:7*$
H
7(1:<
ª
A++-
&¢·®=>
#
÷ïO¥y
íì$ʂ
,B&-(<&7&
#
:pyS ƒÐ€
)
>&=
!
¢£IJØDKdmàLDKd|ÓE@A
,¤éNm6S1&(/}~
X/0&DÈ`yíì¥jvY¯3.ôÑr
z{RÐø=¥sù6¯û
)
/0!W¶·ªÑr
z{&(pySì¥û¨ºèÇÑro-
+
16
,
)
)
ÇÑrz{.¬&¥²öySìsùêê>(pû
–ù:ã
$
@
10
>
GJD
*
W
R1
&#
(p¥yS좷®
MNA²öì+
+
1?
,
)
ŒÙ
#
ªX/0&
#
Ñr¸¬
&Üì6Kìì+>.¬²öì+¢:ã
)
=µ²
öì+–ù?u
#
w4¯—GuªRÐAœ&$Ç
Z[LÌ
#
MçªRн#]Ò
)
嬮
#
3B
?
&6
1&<")"-*"1($#")
#
2B
?
7&-*&1:<
6
2B7&%*$)
ª.¬
&Y¯3Š¿
#
ªRÐAœ&13¥ÒH&ō
Š¿
)
…6
#
,E
2B=1"+$)
#
,B
?
&1+:7:)
#
3B
%(-
H
:)&
6
MB
?
-":<(-$&"
ªRÐàåÅ3R?
#
ŒªRÐAœ&Y¢òZ[
)
%w+z¥/0&}
°¿A.¬>RÐAœ&›ö=ì+¥¦§
+
>
,
)
,
E
A++-
 ¡Ù¢‹ù¥Š…
#
Œu{ŠÜì
ì+&ò
1b
{®¥Üì
+
1=
,
)
ª¢ð¥¥z{Ñr
¸¬&
#
MB
?
-":<(-$&"
#
JB
?
&)*":1$&-:)
#
>B

$=6
)(-$$
6
5BC(1<&"%C"$
/Š¿
)
dSì:/V
nÙ¢ð¥Ê†ì
#
È!0íì/VnÙå#
L
U
®±¥üýì
)
;Óìª3c¢ð&¥yvY¢›
7
#
uG}•>3c¢ðËzªÐ€C‹õån
;Óì‹õ󞂛e
)
ŒÙX…†Y¢G— >
·;Óì>¢ð¥*K
#
y…¤ª4u{ªÑr
¸¬&÷ï
MB
?
-":<(-$&"
#
JB
?
&)*":1$&-:)
#
>B

$=)(-$$
6
5BC(1<&"%C"$
#
{‚ƒ¢ð>]x;Ó
ì¥*K
)
/B

7&=1&*&
ªÑr¸¬¥&R& çA
#
u
Ge½ãû+~ê
)
ªÑrz{RÐAœ&
#
/B
<&

-(7$&
#
/B
H
7&+:)
#
/B$-*"1<"#$&
#
/B

7&=1&*&
6
/B
K
:"1%$*1:)&
¯ûKìì+
)
,E
)4:M8M4
9
LL
&
6
)5
FL
H$G$GGD99
LL
&
ª:xRи=&}G
R?
#
/B<&

-(7$&
#
/B
H
7&+:)
#
/B$-*"1<"#$&
6
/B
K
:"1%$*1:)&
ªÑr&°¯3¹¿
)
X/0&
/B

7&=1&*&
ªµ÷半¢¿
#
ª¢ð¥DÈ`yí
쯍Š¿b6îpKì
)
/B<&

-(7$&
ª3c6
òc·ÙkOu{ö÷
#
ŒÙ
/B<&

-(7$&
ªµ÷
å‡H
)
ªƒ”¯6DÈ`yíì¯
/B
K
:"1%$*1:6
)&
µ÷å}XŠ¿
)
]§·
/B<&

-(7$&
#
/B
H
7&+:)
#
/B$-*"1<"#$&
6
/B
K
:"1%$*1:)&
uG>¢
ð<*
)
,BN:#1$&+G"+$$
#
;B"A$

::)
6
,B
H
"16
<"-*&-)
ª¢ð¥Ñr¸¬&R?
#
]xKìªÑ
rz{ñ•Ç%»&ÍR?
+
11
,
)
È
,BN:#1$&+G"6
+$$
ªRÐ#À}R?
#

,BN:#1$&+G"+$$
>3
c¢ð<*
)
3¹ý$
/B<$77"1$
6
,B&-(<&7&
Ñrz{3c¢ð3*
+
11
,
#
ŒÙªX/0
A++-
œµ&¯3R?
)
?
!

÷ïDÈ`yíìu{.ôÑr–G-¥Üì
ì+
#
÷ïO¥yíìƒÑr–G-Üìì+EF
¢;
)
Rö¢ðÍÑr–G-¥Üì>Kìì+R
öôI
)
÷ïDÈ`yíì>O¥yíìƒÑrz
{¥Üìì+>Kìì+EFŸè
#
Rö¢ðåÑ
rz{Üìì+RöôI
#
Kìì+¥ôI¥‡ª
ǵ÷à>å
)
pJK
+
1
,
!
3GA$:4%M[
#
UK:MK59$:(,
#
UK5$:._-&*IKZ8$GIKB89H5
F
$J98%4
W
K
+
3
,
&PK%H$:
#
N8:G$%:
#
Qg
!
)I4%G$BZK[DZ%8G4;
H8$:9
#
1==1
+
!
,
!
PK8:ZK5
W
T+
#
3DG` ,-&KCH5K:M94:M$
LL
$5HD:8H8K98:
HIKMK^K%$
L
BK:H4:MD9K$J8:$GD%4:H9J$598%4
W
K
+
_
,
&]-3.
38G5$Z8$%$
WF
,K^8KC9
#
1==>
#
1=
$
1
&!
2";>?
+
"
,
!
A58KID89]
#
ODMK.
#
.
L
$K%9H54.]&(:4K5$Z8G%4GH8G4G8MMK
W
;
54M4H8$:MD58:
W
K:98%4
W
K$JCI$%KG5$
L
B48EK8:$GD%4HKMC8HI
2&%*(=&%$77:)=:%C-"1$8:I8Z8H9
F
K49H
W
5$CHI4:M8B
L
5$^K94K5;
!="
!!
# ÈÛCC
!
¢£ySì÷ïûƒÑr–G-6Ñrz{›ö=+w¥EF
$Z8G9H4Z8%8H
F
+
_
,
&_$D5:4%$J(
LL
%8KM38G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
1===
#
?6
$
<
&!
2?";2=<
+
<
,
!
ODMK.
#
g5$$:KB4:_
#
+$HH9GI4%_)
#
"*&7&(:4K5$Z8GG$:;
K^598$:$J%4GH8G4G8MH$4GKH8G4G8M4:M1
#
!;[5$
L
4:KM8$%Z
F
2&%*(=&%$77:)ZDGI:K58
+
_
,
&(
LL
%8KM4:M-:^85$:BK:H4%38;
G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
!001
#
>6
$
1
&!
1!2;1"!
+
2
,
!
N8:)
#
@$%9K:g
#
@5K:H@-
#
"*&7&-
L
8
L
I
F
H8G%4GH8G4G8MZ4GHK;
5849DGGK998$:MD58:
W
HIK
L
5K;K:98%8:
W
4:MK:98%8:
WL
K58$M9$J4%;
J4%J44:MB48EK
+
_
,
&_$D5:4%$J(
LL
%8KM@4GHK58$%$
WF
#
1==!
#
6"
$
2
&!
"62;"?6
+
>
,
!
[45^8:.
#
P4:
W
)
#
N8X
#
"*&7&-JJKGH9$J8:$GD%4H8$:C8HI
%4GH8G4G8MZ4GHK584$:HIKZ4GHK584%G$BBD:8H8K9$J/H4%84:
5
F
K
W
5499
#
CI$%KG5$
L
B48EK
#
W
D8:K4
W
54994:M,I$MK9
W
549998;
%4
W
K9
+
_
,
&(:8B4%]KKM.G8K:GK4:M*KGI:$%$
WF
#
!010
#
1>0
$
"
&!
1>0;1>>
+
6
,
!
O9H%8:
W
)
#
N8:M
W
5K:.&/:J%DK:GK9$JK:HK5$Z4GHK584$:HIKJK5;
BK:H4H8$:4:M4K5$Z8G9H4Z8%8H
F
$J
W
549998%4
W
K9
+
_
,
&+54994:M
]$54
W
K.G8K:GK
#
1==2
#
20
$
1
&!
<1;<6
+
?
,
!
[49GD4%N3
#
A4:8K%K3@
#
,D8E]
#
"*&7&2&%*(=&%$77:)1C&<6
-():)N>0
#
4
L
$HK:H84%
L
5$Z8$H8G89$%4HKMJ5$BHIKIDB4: 4^
W
8;
:4
+
_
,
&*IK_$D5:4%$J
W
K:K54%4:M4
LL
%8KMB8G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
!00?
#
2<
$
"
&!
1<1;1+
=
,
!
4`4BD54Ng&>&%$77:)&<
@
7(7
@
*$%:)9
L
&:$^ &
#
:$B&5K^ &
#
>&%$77:)7&:*:)9
L
&:$^ &
#
:$B&5K^ &
#
>&%$77:)
?
&=:7$9
L
&
:$^ &
#
:$B
#
5K^ &
#
4:M>&%$77:)+&7$#:)9
L
&:$^ &
#
:$B&5K^
+
_
,
&/:HK5:4H8$:4%_$D5:4%$J.
F
9HKB4H8G@4GHK58$%$
WF
#
1=?<
#
"<
$
!
&!
!<;!!>
+
10
,
38MMK%I$^K:P_
#
@44%K:(U 3&AK^K%$
L
BK:H$JHIK
F
K49H
J%$54$JCI$%K;G5$
L
B48EKMD58:
W
K:98%8:
W
4:MMD58:
W
9DZ9K;
Y
DK:H4K5$Z8$989
+
_
,
&_$D5:4%$JHIK.G8K:GK$J]$$M4:M(
W
58;
GD%HD5K
#
1=??
#
$
"
&!
1==;!06
+
11
,
(DK5Z4GIU
#
O%MK:ZD5
W
-
#
PK899Z4GI]&/:G8MK:GK$J,"-$6
%$77$:<1(
K
:"
H
(1*$4:M5$
Y
DKJ$5H8:)8:98%4
W
K9
+
_
,
&_$D5:4%$J
HIK.G8K:GK$J]$$M4:M(
W
58GD%HD5K
#
1==?
#
6>
$
<
&!
2>2;26!
+
1!
,
U4G`8:
W
(
#
,$99K5P,&[4HD%8:
L
5$MDGH8$:Z
F
[4KG8%$B
F
GK9
9
L
KG8K989$%4HKMJ5$B98%4
W
K8:HIKQ:8HKMg8:
W
M$B
+
_
,
&_$D5;
:4%$JHIK.G8K:GK$J]$$M4:M(
W
58GD%HD5K
#
1=?1
#
"!
$
>
&!
>!0;
>!"
+
1"
,
/:
W
%89+A
#
X4:`KN_
#
g4CGID` N3
#
"*&7&*IK8:J%DK:GK$J
Z4GHK584%8:$GD%4:H9$:HIKB8G5$Z84%KG$%$
WF
$J4K5$Z8G9
L
$8%4
W
K
$JZ45%K5
F
98%4
W
K
+
_
,
&)4:4M84:_$D5:4%$J38G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
1===
#
<2
$
1
&!
66;?6
+
1<
,
P48HK_+
#
_$:K9_3
#
X$D9KJ(-&/9$%4H8$:4:M8MK:H8J8G4H8$:
$J9
L
$8%4
W
KB8G5$$5
W
4:89B9D98:
W
J$$M;Z49KMBKM84G$BZ8:KM
C8HI5A(9K
Y
DK:G8:
W
!
,4:GIM5K998:
W
494B$MK%J$$M
+
_
,
&
]$$M38G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
!00=
#
!>
$
"
&!
"2;!"=
+
12
,
A4::K5U
#
U$%EK53
#
34
F
5IDZK5-
#
"*&7&(GKH8G4G8M8:G5K4;
9K99H4Z8%8H
F
$J98%4
W
KD:MK54K5$Z8GG$:M8H8$:9
+
_
,
&(
LL
%8KM4:M
-:^85$:BK:H4%38G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
!00"
#
>=
$
1
&!
2>!;2>6
+
1>
,
89I8:$
#
X$9I8M43
#
.I8$H4U
#
"*&7&(GGDBD%4H8$:$J1
#
!;
L
5$
L
4:KM8$%4:MK:I4:GKBK:H$J4K5$Z8G9H4Z8%8H
F
8:CI$%KG5$
L
B48EK98%4
W
K8:$GD%4HKMC8HI2&%*(=&%$77:)=:%C-"1$
+
_
,
&_$D5;
:4%$J(
LL
%8KM38G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
!00"
#
=<
$
2
&!
?00;?06
+
16
,
3DG` ,-&/:$GD%4H8$:$J98%4
W
K4:M8H9KJJKGH9$:98%4
W
K
Y
D4%8H
F
+
)
,""
/:J$5B4H8$:4%)$:JK5K:GKC8HIA485
F
4:M]$54
W
K/:MD9;
H58K9&Q.M485
F
J$54
W
K5K9K45GIGK:HK5
#
34M89$:
#
P/
#
Q.(
#
1==>
!
<";21
+
1?
,
g589HK:9K:@
#
.%$HIgU
#
U$
7
ZK5
W
O
#
"*&7&-JJKGH9$JB8;
G5$Z84%8:$GD%4:H9$:G$5:98%4
W
KJK5BK:H4H8$:
#
B8G5$Z84%G$:;
HK:H9
#
4K5$Z8G9H4Z8%8H
F
#
4:MB8%`
L
5$MDGH8$:D:MK5J8K%MG$:M8;
H8$:9
+
_
,
&_$D5:4%$JA485
F
.G8K:GK
#
!010
#
="
$
?
&!
"6><;"66<
+
1=
,
O5$9;.8GI%K53
#
)$9H4,
#
UKDK5U
#
"*&7&3$%KGD%45J8:
W
K5;
L
58:H8:
W
HKGI:8
Y
DK9H$ 4:4%
F
EK9$8% B8G5$Z84%G$BBD:8H8K9
+
3
,""
4^:-%949_A
#
_4:99$:_g
#
*5K^$59_*
#
KM9&3$MK5:
.$8%38G5$Z8$%$
WF
#
!:MKM:&),)[5K99
#
@$G4,4H$:
#
]N
#
Q.(
#
!006
$
%&(
!
)*+
&
"="