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期 刊 ：植物遗传资源学报 2015年 16卷 1期

关键词：苎麻种质；高产；优质；鉴定评价；

Keywords:Ramie germplasm, High yield, High quality, Identification and evaluation,

摘 要 ：对57份苎麻种质的主要农艺性状和纤维品质性状进行了鉴定评价。结果表明：筛选出高产苎麻种质10份（原麻产量≥2000Kg/hm2），纤维品质优良的种质7份（纤维细度≥2000m/g），鲜皮出麻率≥12.5%的苎麻种质20份，炼折率超过65%的苎麻种质有9份，按照苎麻优异种质评价规范，满足高产和出麻率高2个优良指标的种质7份，满足优质和鲜皮出麻率2个优良指标的种质1份。

Abstract:The major agronomic traits and main fiber quality traits of 57 ramie germplasm were studied. The results were as followed：10 accessions with high yield and 7 accessions with excellent fiber quality were screened out, respectively. Bast stripping percentage of 20 accessions were over 12.5%. Raw fiber hardening-off ratio of 9 accessions were over 65%. 7 accessions have high yield and high bast stripping percentage, and 1 accessions has high quality and high bast stripping percentage.

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