免费文献传递   相关文献

Simultaneous determination of 5 compounds in Tripterygium hypoglaucum based on ultrasound-assisted ionic liquid coupled with HPLC

基于离子液体-超声辅助-HPLC同时测定昆明山海棠中5种成分的含量



全 文 :2016
y

z ©
41
ª©

}
Vol41,No.5 March,2016
£¤=<+ö

>?@A
HPLC
O(×BC
DHE$

/‡Ž, 
e•K
1,2,
]ى
2,
 PP
2,
ÞB
2,
>ßà
1,
iáE
2
(1
½¾çXZ?¨

»¼ ½¾
611137;
2
a7ûçZqrY

a7
400065)

op
] 
Êõ¿2

/=<+ö¯{-|

>?@A{-’ñ°W+Y>ç¶O(×BCDHE$YD8/‰

YD8‰
º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

, Ž•¶

ÉÊ
InertsilODS4
–
(46mm×250mm,3μm);2“”01%ö»Í
+

±kè

Å(uý
220nm;
–ß
30℃;
¥ž
075mL·min-1。
’yàº

Ñ-Yº8ˆ

YD8c

OÇI{-IJ¯
06mol· L-1[BMIm]PF6ëÐÍ+,+§¯1∶10,‡×o000065~0026,006655~2662μg´ HAŽäÂZŸ(r=
09999),
Ñíµ}‡×¯
1024%,9790%,RSD
‡×¯
25%,15%;
Ñ-YD8/‰

YD8‰º‘YD8ö‰ŽÇI
{-IJ¯
06mol·L-1[BMIm]PF6‹*“ÐÍ+,+§¯1∶10,‡×o00239~0956,00027~0108,00064~
0256μg´ HAŽäÂZŸ(r=09999),Ñíµ}‡×¯1006%,9950%,9870%,RSD‡×¯21%,19%,27%。
TUóCµ•¶–É“#

—zîH

¬ðÂA

-²>MO
,¯
BCDHEŽŸ àôÑ6¿[/îHŽ‡§•¶


qrs
] 
BCDHE

>?@A{-

=<+ö
;RPHPLC

tu)(
] 20151126

vwxT
] 
a7ûüìħ)ð

a?

xy
(cstc2013jcsf10011,cstc2014yykfC10005);
a7ûã¯ü«ÛÜÉL8ßxy
(cstc2014kjrcqn
rc10006)

yzA{
] 
>ßà

žŸ

qr†

ÆÇÈÉçZ Má ¡qr›œ
,Tel:(028)61800235,Email:liuyouping@163com;
iáE

žŸ

Íqr†

ÆÇÈÉçZHZ)ðá¡âJKqr›œ
,Tel:(023)89029010,Email:609832205@qqcom

A{„…
] 
e•K

Íqr†

ÆÇÈÉçZHZ)ðá©¡gÅqr›œ
,Email:605050963@qqcom
Simultaneousdeterminationof5compoundsinTripterygiumhypoglaucum
basedonultrasoundassistedionicliquidcoupledwithHPLC
ZHANGXiaomei1,2,CHENYilong2,YAOYuanyuan2,LINa2,LIUYouping1,LIANGXuming2
(1ChengduUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine,Chengdu611137,China;
2ChongqingAcademyofChineseTraditionalMateriaMedica,Chongqing400065,China)
[Abstract] Usingsixkindsofionicliquidsasextractants,ultrasonicassistedextractioncoupledwithHPLCmethodwasdeveloped
forthesimultaneousdeterminationofwilforgine,wiforizine,triptophenolide,wilforineandtriptoquinoneAinTripterygiumhypoglau
cumTheseparationwasperformedonanInertsilODS4columnwiththemobilephaseofacetonitrile01% phosphoricacidingradi
entelutionataflowrateof075mL·min-1Detectionwavelengthwas220nmandthecolumntemperaturewas30℃Undertheopti
malextractions,theresultsshowedthattriptophenolideandtriptoquinoneAhadthehighestextractionyieldbyusing06mol·L-1
[BMIm]PF6methanolsolutionasextractionsolventwiththesolidliquidratioof1∶10Thecalibrationcurvesoftriptophenolideand
triptoquinoneAshowedagoodlinearityintherangeof0000650026,0066552662μg(r=09999)respectivelyTheaverage
recoverywas1024% and9790% withRSDof25% and15%,respectivelyWilforgine,wiforizineandwilforinehadthehighest
extractionyieldwhenusing06mol· L-1[BMIm]PF6absoluteethanolsolutionasextractionsolventwiththesolidliquidratioof1∶
10Thecontentofwilforgine,wiforizineandwilforinefrom002390956,000270108,000640256μgshowedagoodlineari
ty(r=09999),andtheaveragerecoverywas1006%,9950% and9870% withRSDof21%,19% and27%,respectively
·978·
2016
y

z ©
41
ª©

}
Vol41,No.5 March,2016
Theresultsindicatedthatthismethodisconvenient,reliableandgreen,andcanbeusedasareliableanalyticalmethodforthequality
controlofThypoglaucum
[Keywords] Tripterygiumhypoglaucum;ultrasonicassistedextraction;ionicliquids;RPHPLC
doi:10.4268/cjcmm20160520
  
BCDHE«mf&YD8º\.BCDHE
Tripterygiumhypoglaucum(Levl)Hutch
Ž$Z”

Âԋ„

òß

BwS

mB˜OúÍ

˜r@û

Âo؎™W
[1]。
ß-ÊÛc

RT

ìÑJ
„

ÊÛc[-!—¤

4Tš9

T1ST•~k
I
,“
©½9›cÕ

ǯÊÛc
”[2],
«,ҁ/

BCDHEÞ

Ž/q,
[3],
Ñ«YD8•±Ù
‘Š.W°S:Ž,Ê\.

²Êé1E

mB¾
•

óôKô

¾23

st¡Ä™ç„ÉÊ
[49],
ã
ð$AʤLŸ

Oo°û

˜Oú̈́
,^
&¯
¡S»9Ž,Ê\.Î>

_‡;­¯©.‰
Ë¥•_ñ.„

Ì$YD8ëì

Yº8ˆ

YD
8c

„<¥•‡‘YD8Õì

YD88ˆë
„L¥•‡ð𯫡¢Â°Â‡
[1012]。
B
CDHEì

üBCDHEì
A,D,K
„

«BCD
HE$Ž¡B_‡

=<+ö[쫦,’§]±³Žßf=<ø
§

mBumÂíþ

‹S

‹~

Íâçæ&

å!×°

²>MO„ܱ

Ôy:

=<+ö{
-()o$,˜™”,Žé‚÷:÷ÍÎZ

[1314]。
BCDHE

T9Ä$,–—
(2009)
bxB, (ױ̼nŸ àô

4^QöÉÊ
=<+ö±BCDHE¼nò{-

O(×BC
DHE$YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD
8ö‰‘YD8c
A,
Ü_¿, (×>çIJ

ò
{-$=<+ö•Ø

G±„
,¯
BCDHE¼n¥
‡ŽŸ àôÑ6[׎¹Ìˆ‰

1 
q
‰Š
HPLCLC30A
°W+Y>ç‚
,AEG
45SM
U<°Ñ
(1/10
“

{4‰ŠDE
),BP121S
(1/1
“
)(
23æ¥:@&‚uBCDE
)。
KQ250DB
Ø=à>?uwku

™}
250W,
Î}
40kHz,
¼¿4ëI‚uBC½‚DE
),BJ100
¥
™ç%«f

³w¾CUuBCDE
),1
„£
3
ë
£¿Žâd
([BMIm]Br,
Ʊ≥99%),1„£3ë
£¿Ž@9À»d
([BMIm]BF4,Ʊ≥99%),1
„£
3
룿ŽB9ö»d
([BMIm]PF6,Ʊ≥
99%),1
ê£
3
룿Ž@9À»d
([HMIm]
BF4,Ʊ≥99%),1ê£3룿ŽB9ö»d
([HMIm]PF4,Ʊ≥99%),1Ô£3룿Ž@
9À»d
([OMIm]BF4,
Ʊ≥99%),í,$%&
˜™}©·_.Ș™øÑ6

YD8/‰

ˆ<
140925,
Ʊ≥980%,ºäµ³©.()
BCDE
),
Yº8ˆ

ˆ<
14102609,
Ʊ≥
980%,
93ñW©.&(BCDE
),
YD8ö‰

ˆ<
150623,
Ʊ≥980%,ºäµ³©.(
)BCDE
),
YD8‰º‘YD8c
A(
ãô

Ʊ≥980%,$%A&˜™},.˜™ø
Ñ6
),
“”¯>çÆ

*¯>Æ*

ÌØË|í
¯‡§Æ

¬ù…5_gÚÑBCDE_Ë
|j
)。
4TUøÊBCDHE,¬ù4$,}ô,j
Ñ6

Ϭù4$,˜™}$,©,˜™øÁàY
˜™ƒÒׯBCDHE
Thypoglaucum
Ž$


2 
•¶ª’y
21 
>çIJ
>ç–
InertsilODS4(46mm×250mm,3
μm);¥ŠY:“”(A)01%ö»Í+(B),±

(0~55min,37%A;55~75min,37% ~45%
A;75~100min,45% A;100~105min,45% ~
49% A;105~125min,49% A);
Å(uý
220nm;
–ß
30℃;
¥ž
075mL·min-1;
¼( 
5μL。±
āË(>çqxq
1。
22 
Í+Žôõ
221 
±ÄÍ+Žôõ
 
‡×ã.³-YD8


YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8
c



ù‚“”Íâ!Š¥Ë2±

¤×áá
YD8/‰
00478g·L-1、
YD8‰º±Ä
00054g·L-1、
Yº8ˆ±Ä
00013g·L-1、
YD8ö‰±Ä
00128g·L-1
‘YD8c

±
ā
001331g·L-1
íñÍ+

222 
6ˁÍ+Žôõ
 
-BCDHE%¥

Ò

)01g,
ã.³×


4mL
mž=SË
·088·
!:í„

£¤=<+ö

>?@A
HPLC
O(×BCDHE$

/‡Ž, 
  
1
YD8/‰
;2
YD8‰º
;3
Yº8ˆ
;4
YD8ö‰
;5
Y
D8c
A;A
BCDHE,
;B
YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8
ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

Žíñ±Ä
;C
YD8/‰±Ä

D
YD8‰º±Ä
;E
Yº8ˆ±Ä
;F
YD8ö‰±Ä

G
YD8c

±Ä

q
1 
,˱ā>çq
Fig1 ChromatogramsofTripterygiumhypoglaucumandrefer
encesubstance
Ç$

ã.ù‚
06mol·L-1[BMIm]PF6ëÐÍ+
1mL,
>?{-
30min,
=S
5min(12000r·
min-1),
¼w+òÕ¥í¥Ò

áá

Yº8ˆ‘Y
D8c
A)。
-BCDHE%¥

Ò

)01g,
ã.³
×


4mL
mž=SËÇ$

ã.ù‚
06mol·
L-1[BMIm]PF6‹*“ÐÍ+ 1mL,>?{- 30
min,
=S
5min(12000r·min-1),
¼w+òÕ¥í
¥Ò

áá

YD8/‰

YD8‰º‘YD8
ö‰
)。
23 
•¶Ìù
231 
–—ãä
 
‡×ã.à-íñ±ÄÍ+
05,1,2,5,8,10,15,20μL,¶‚+Y>ç‚,(×
—”ì

‡×2YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8
ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

Ž, 
(μg)¯ }í–
(X)、
—”ì쇹¯!í–
(Y),
áäµs•Ó

1。
ó
1 
µs•ÓËäÂZŸ
Table1 Regressionequationsandlinearrelation
_ñ. µs•Ó äÂé1
/μg r
YD8/‰
Y=71944827+169924X 00239~0956 09999
YD8‰º
Y=122586426-2919X 00027~0108 09999
Yº8ˆ
Y=416840971-129392X 000065~0026 09999
YD8ö‰
Y=141357513+8221X 00064~0256 09999
YD8c
A Y=17401700-402416X 006655~2662 09999
232 
ã.±ËU
 
ã.à-[íñ±ÄÍ
+
(221
£L
)5μL,7¼(6ö,(ח”ì,
ŽÏ
RSD。
YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

Y
D8ö‰‘YD8c

Ž
RSD
ˆö¯
071%,
17%,20%,052%,089%,
óC‚umBëAŽ
ã.±

233 
!×ÂËU
 
ã.à-íñ±ÄÍ+
(221
£L

‘¬ðÂÌù£LŽ(Í+x

μL,‡×o 0,4,8,12,24,48h¼(,(ח”
ì

ŽÏ
RSD。
YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8
ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

Ž
RSD
ˆö¯
12%,20%,19%,091%,095%;
($Y
D8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘
YD8c

Ž
RSD
ˆö¯
16%,17%,17%,
11%,17%,
óC±ÄÍ+‘6ˁÍ+o
48h
8!×ÂHA

234 
¬ðÂËU
 
ÃÄ
222
£L6ˁÍ+
ôõ•¶ôõ(ò
01g,
Ö
12
û
(6
û[{

Ö

{
),
ã.³×

Ã~׎, (ו¶£L¼n–
É

ˆ¶(ח”ì

ŽÏ, Ë
RSD,
YD8/
‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

Ž
RSD
ˆö¯
19%,15%,16%,19%,
11%,
’y

û((×¹ŽY±–—°Kþ¤
2%,
óC4¶mBëAŽ¬ðÂ

235 
ù(µ}ËU
 
-BCDHE%¥


ò
005g,
ã.³×

ã.ù‚YD8/‰

YD8
‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

íñ±
āÍ+3 
(3
/]*Ñ

x

û
),
‡×ù‚
, Yr Ž
80%,100%,120%,
Ã
222
£L6
ˁÍ+ôõ‘(×£L¼n–É

ˆ¶(×

ŽÏ
µ}

YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD
8ö‰‘YD8c

ŽÑíµ}‡×¯
1006%,9950%,1024%,9870%,9790%,RSD
‡×¯
21%,19%,25%,27%,15%。
·188·
2016
y

z ©
41
ª©

}
Vol41,No.5 March,2016
24 
, (×
-[ˆBCDHE%¥

Ò

)01g
(6
û

‡

{

|{

ñ
),
ã.³×

Ä
222
£L6ˁÍ+Žôõ•¶ôõ6Ë+

ã.à-x6ˁÍ+
5μL,Ã21£L>çI
J¼(

(ח”ì

ŽÏ, 

áá

(Ž,
 (גyxó
2。
yÖ@ÒTUúá(o]
{-|LŽYD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8
ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

Ž, 

(גy

3。
ó
2 
BCDHE(, (×
(n=2)
Table2 Theresultsofsamplecontentdetermination(n=2) μg·g-1
( YD8/‰ YD8‰º Yº8ˆ YD8ö‰ YD8c

1 80509 7834 3468 36447 8643
2 78973 7959 3456 35911 8807
3 81851 7585 3614 37189 8582
  


,2$,Ž

ó
3 
BCDHE]{-|L(, (×±§
(n=2)
Table3 Thecomparisonresultsofsamplecontentdetermination(n=2) μg·g-1
{-Í| YD8/‰ YD8‰º Yº8ˆ YD8ö‰ YD8c

=<+ö
80444 7793 3513 36516 8677
ëÐ
   39307 4255 2727 15100 7813
‹*“Ð
64912 7099 2363 31592 5367
3 
À
31 
>çIJŽM•
‡×§ë¿ëÐ

*

“”

*

“”
01%
ë»

“”
01%
ö»
02%
L“(Í+

“”
01mol·
L-1
ö»<§àÍ+

“”
01mol·L-1
“»ÂÍ
+„±kè±9–‡Ž‡=Wy

’yYº8
ˆ‘YD8ö‰]çBWF‡=

‡=±‘±³®
<ê]έ$

ʓ”
01%
ö»Í+¼n±k
è‡=

çBWF‡=BCDHE$Ž

/BW
‡

y±Å(uý

–ß‘¥ž„¼n¿Ìù

ÇH
M•Å(uý
220nm,
–ß
30℃,
¥ž¯
075mL
·min-1
çBWF‡=BCDHE$Ž

$BW
‡
,5
/‡Ž‡=±íw¤
15,
±³®<ío
095~105。
32 
Ñ-IJŽÌù
321 
=<+ö/•ŽÌù
 
-

ûBCDHE


Ò


x
05g,
ã.³×

‡×ù‚
06
mol·L-1[15]
Ž

/=<+ö
{1
„£
3
룿Žâ
d
([BMIm]Br),1
„£
3
룿Ž@9À»d
([BMIm]BF4),1„£3룿ŽB9ö»d
([BMIm]PF6),1ê£3룿Ž@9À»d
([HMIm]BF4),1ê£3룿ŽB9ö»d
([HMIm]PF6),1Ô£3룿Ž@9À»d
([OMIm]BF4)}
ŽëÐÍ+ËÆëÐÍ|x
2mL,
>?Ñ-
30min,
=S
5min(12000r·min-1),
ò
Õ¥í¥Ò

¶‚°W+Y>ç‚

–ù—”ì

Ž
Ïx‡ŽÑ-}

Ìù=<+ö±BCDHE%
¥>?ò{-W}

M•çBWÑ-BCDHE$
YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘
YD8c

Ž=<+ö

xq
2。
,q

îj
,6
/=<+ö${-YD8/
‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8
c

O
[BMIm]PF6Ž Ñ - } í ¯ Ç °,¯
0047%, 0005%, 0003%, 0018%,
00086%,
®úM•
[BMIm]PF6{-BCDH
E$YD8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8
ö‰‘YD8c
A。
322 
=<+öŽG±Ìù
 
-

ûBCDHE


Ò


x
05g,
ã.³×

‡×ù‚
02,
04,06,08,10mol·L-1
Ž
[BMIm]PF6ëÐÍ+
x
2mL,
>?Ñ-
30min,
=S
5min(12000r·
min-1),
òÕ¥í¥Ò

¶‚°W+Y>ç‚

–ù
—”ì

ŽÏx‡ŽÑ-}

Ìù
[BMIm]PF6=
<+öŽG±±

/‡Ñ-}Ž%&

xq
3。
·288·
!:í„

£¤=<+ö

>?@A
HPLC
O(×BCDHE$

/‡Ž, 
A
YD8/‰
;B
YD8‰º
;C
Yº8ˆ
;D
YD8ö‰
;E
YD8c
A(
q
5~8

)。
q
2 
=<+ö±

/_ñ.Ñ-}Ž%&
(n=2)
Fig2 Influenceofionicliquidontheextractionyieldof5compounds(n=2)
q
3 
=<+öG±±

/‡Ñ-}Ž%&
(n=2)
Fig3 Influenceofionicliquidconcentrationontheextraction
yieldof5compounds(n=2)
  [BMIm]PF6ëÐÍ+G±¯06mol·L
-1
OYD
8/‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8
c

ŽÑ-}ºà{°¤ÌØG±

®úM•
[BMIm]
PF6ëÐÍ+=<+öŽG±¯06mol·L
-1。
323 
+§ŽÌù
 
-

ûBCDHE%¥

Ò




ã.³×

ã.ù‚
06mol·L-1
Ž
[BMIm]PF6ëÐÍ+,‡×Fô+§ 1∶4,1∶
10,1∶20(μg·mL-1)Ž(,>?Ñ-30min,=
S
5min(12000r·min-1),
òÕ¥í¥Ò

¶‚°
W+Y>ç‚

–ù—”ì

ŽÏx‡ŽÑ-}

Ìù]Ž+§±

/‡ŽÑ-}Ž%&

’
yxq
4。
q
4 
+§±

$‡Ñ-}Ž%&
(n=2)
Fig4 Influenceofsolidliquidratioontheextractionyieldof5
compounds(n=2)
  
+§¯
1∶4
‘
1∶10
O

Yº8ˆ‘YD8‰
ºŽÑ-}YK]w

Í|§—wOKBL_

ÚY
D8/‰

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

ŽÑ-}ºB
]Ó±ŽÑ°

Ëñ

ñ‡ŽÑ-}

M•Ñ-
BCDHE+§¯
1∶10,
xq
4。
324 
‡¢|ŽÌù
 
‡×Ìù¿ëÐ

‹*“
Ð

“”

“»“ˆ

/‡¢|±BCDHE$

/‡ŽÑ-}

-

ûBCDHE%¥

Ò


x
01g,
ã.³×

‡×ù‚
06
mol·L-1
Ž
[BMIm]PF6ëÐ、‹*“Ð、“”、
“»“ˆÍ+x
1mL,
>?Ñ-
30min,
=S

min(12000r·min-1),
òÕ¥í¥Ò

¶‚°
·388·
2016
y

z ©
41
ª©

}
Vol41,No.5 March,2016
W+Y>ç‚

–ù—”ì

ŽÏx‡ŽÑ- }

xq
5。
q
5 
‡¢|±

/_ñ.Ñ-}Ž%&
(n=2)
Fig5 Influenceofdispersantontheextractionyieldof5compounds(n=2)
  
‹*“Я‡¢|O

YD8/‰

YD8
‰º‘YD8ö‰ŽÑ-}퇇°¤ëÐ

“
”‘“»“ˆ

ëЯ‡¢|O

Yº8ˆ‘Y
D8c

ŽÑ-}‡‡°¤‹*“Ð

“”‘“
»“ˆ

®ú(×YD8/‰

YD8‰º‘Y
D8ö‰OM•‹*“Я‡¢|

(×Yº8
ˆ‘YD8c

OM•ëЯ‡¢|

xq
5。
325 
Ñ-•›ŽÌù
 
-

ûBCDHE%¥

Ò




ã.³×

Ì$

ûã.ù‚
06
mol·L-1[BMIm]PF6(‡¢|ëÐ、‹*“Ð)Í+
>?
30min,2
û
06mol·L-1
ã.ù‚
[BMIm]
PF6(‡¢|ÊëÐ、‹*“Ð)Í+µ¥30min,=
S
5min(12000r·min-1),
òÕ¥í¥Ò

¶‚°
W+Y>ç‚

–ù—”ì

‡×ŽÏx‡ŽÑ-
}

Ìù=<+ö]Ñ-•›±BCDHEx
‡ŽÑ-}

xq
6。
q
6 
Ñ-•›±

/_ñ.Ñ-}Ž%&
(n=2)
Fig6 Influenceofextractionmethodontheextractionyieldof5compounds(n=2)
·488·
!:í„

£¤=<+ö

>?@A
HPLC
O(×BCDHE$

/‡Ž, 
  
(Éʵ¥‘>?

/Ñ-•›OYD8/
‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰

YD8c

ŽÑ-}YK]w

ÌÍÎ>?Ñ-g`“#

Í|
Ê :

®úM•Ñ-•›¯>?

xq
6。
326 
>?OʎÌù
 
-

ûBCDHE%¥

Ò

)01g,
ã.³×

ù‚
06mol·L-1
[BMIm]PF6ëÐÍ+x1mL,‡3û,|ñ2û

‡×ʇ¢|ëÐ

‹*“Ð

>?Ñ-
20,30,40
min,
=S
5min(12000r·min-1),
òÕ¥í¥Ò

¶‚°W+Y>ç‚

–ù—”ì

ÃM•Ž‡¢|
ŽÏx‡ŽÑ-}

Ìù=<+öo]>?O
ʱBCDHEx‡ŽÑ-}

’yxq
7。
q
7 
>?Oʱ

/_ñ.Ñ-}Ž%&
(n=2)
Fig7 Influenceofultrasonictimeontheextractionyieldof5compounds(n=2)
  
GYD8/‰ŽÑ-}>?
40min
OÖ°¤
>?
30min,
YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘
YD8c

ŽÑ-}o>?
30min
Oí§>?
40min
­°

®úM•>?Ñ-ŽOʯ
30min,
x
q
7。
327 
]%«±ŽÌù
 
-BCDHE%¥

‡×Ò
2,3,4,5
)01g(8
û
),
‡×ù‚
06
mol·L-1[BMIm]PF6ëÐÍ+‘‹*“ÐÍ+x1
mL(
x

û
),
ã.³×

>?
30min,
=S
5min
(12000r·min-1),
òÕ¥í¥Ò

¶‚°W+Y
>ç‚

–ù—”ì

ŽÏx‡ŽÑ-}

Ìù=
<+öo]>?OʱBCDHEx‡ŽÑ-
}

xq
8。
Ëñ]%«±YD8/‰

YD8‰º




YD8ö‰‘YD8c

ŽÑ-}

BCD
HE%«HÒ


/‡

®ú
M•%«BCDHEHÒ


x
q
8。
33 
, (×


îj

ÉÊ=<+ö
[BMIm]PF6
çBW
ŽÑ-BCDHE$%¥$Ž

/‡

BCDH
E$YD8/‰

YD8c

Ž, ë°

YI
JL‡×¯YD8‰º, Ž
103,111
ý


8ˆ, Ž
229,247
ý



îj

ÉÊ=<+öÑ-

$‡Ž, 
Y§#ÆÊëÐÑ-

YD8/‰

YD8‰º




YD8ö‰‘YD8c

‡×°Â
1047%,
831%,288%,1418%,111%;
ÉÊ=<+öÑ-

/‡Ž, Y§#Æʋ*“ÐÑ-

YD8/
‰

YD8‰º

Yº8ˆ

YD8ö‰‘YD8c

‡×°Â
239%,98%,487%,156%,617%。
¹Ì^•
[1517]


/¿Ž•=<+ö

G

ñö»dŽ=<+öÑ-Ž

/‡Ž, îª
ëÐÑ-ŽY§

ÌS

/¿Ž•=<+öÑ-O


/‡Ž, ºæo]Ó±L_Ž±

Ì$
Ž/®­BÞ¼[çÌù

·588·
2016
y

z ©
41
ª©

}
Vol41,No.5 March,2016
q
8 
%«±±

/_ñ.Ñ-}Ž%&
(n=2)
Fig8 Influenceofgrinddegreeontheextractionyieldof5compounds(n=2)
  
˜™ÉÊ=<+ö’ñ>?uÑ-¶ŽÜ±

BWŽ(׿BCDHE$

/°Â‡

’yó
Cµ•¶!×

“#

²>MO


|}?~

[1] 
T9ÄW,ŒÇÈo

T9Ä$,–—
[M]
ý
f

T9&()ÂæÞ
,2010
[2] 
±O£

4Tš9
[M]
23

ÙÚm©ÂæÞ
,1977
[3] 
$%,Ò

[1
[S]2015
[4] 
ÃÁX
,¨
¶—

±ŽŽ

„

BCDHE±P/·vØZl
•wxŽÉÊËîçfô
[J]
ŠPóô
,2012,32(4):
287
[5] 
!}

U„Ç

õB¹

„

BCDHE±
CIA
wx
IL6、IL
17
Ë
IFNγ, Ž%&[J]$ÖA˜™,2014,12(13):
138
[6] 
Y5

“¾

BCDHE±:xÄmØ>JβŽóôKô
ÉÊ
[J]
D5A,
,2012,52(47):26
[7] 
1Íq



þÅÿ

„

BCDHEu©.‰·vh®
i
A549
¿jÏЪ¿jt}s“
[J]
©LwAwk

2007,29(1):18
[8] 
ÛAº

1/ë

t§ê

„

CDHEu©.‰±Ù’i
HCT116
¿jw”‘ÏЎ%&
[J]
©LwAwk

2009,31(22):2246
[9] 
G:u

‚~Õ

ŠžÆ

BCDHE±ï¡•wxÆw
ª¡{7ã,£Ë̌l$Ž%&
[J]
$,,Ȫœ

2006,22(4):105
[10] ShaoHM,MaJH,GuoTH,etalTriptolideinducesapoptosis
ofbreastcancercelsviaamechanismassociatedwiththeWnt/β
cateninsignalingpathway[J]ExpTherapMed,2014,8(2):
505
[11] WangCY,ShiCF,YangXP,etalCelastrolsuppressesobesity
processviaincreasingantioxidantcapacityandimprovinglipid
metabolism[J]EurJPharmacol,2014(744):52
[12] MiCL,ShiH,MaJ,etalCelastrolinducestheapoptosisof
breastcancercelsandinhibitstheirinvasionviadownregulation
ofMMP9[J]OncolRep,2014,32(6):2527
[13] 
!¸¸

Õã

1ÇT

„

=<+öo$,Ñ-

‡=ª‡
§$Ž²Ê
[J]
$%,&wk
,2013,44(4):380
[14] 
hoi



w©Á

„

=<+ö{-()ËÌo$,”
,$Ž²Ê
[J]
$T,
,2013,44(24):3561
[15] 
*Õe

®M
,¨
É

„

>?@A=<+ö

ÎY+Y>ç¶
O(×ÊT$ÊTì‘w6ÊTìŽ, 
[J]
$%$,
-.
,2015,40(13):2617
[16] 
¨ø

t+C

*‡°

„

=<+ö

>?@A{-

°W+
Y>ç¶(×·cÂË6$ŽÛ9
[J]
‡§(Ëk

2013,32(3):341
[17] 
®.p

!¤¸



„

>?@AíY=<+öò{-

°
W+Y>ç¶(׸¹$Ž¸¹9
[J]
ŠPW&(

2015,31(4):294

€-0
 
†‡ˆ

·688·